Insulin Flashcards
Rapid Acting
lispro (Humalog)
aspart (Novolog)
glulisine (Apidra)
Rapid Acting (times)
onset 5-15 min
peak 30-1 hr
duration 2-4 hr
Used for a rapid reduction of glucose levels
Short Acting/Regular (names)
Regular
Humulin R
Novolin R
lletin II R
Regular (times)
onset 30-60 min
peak 2-3 hr
duration 4-6 hr
ONLY ONE GIVEN IV - usually given SQ before a meal and may be taken in combination
Intermediate Acting NPH
Humulin N
lletin II Lente
lletin II NPH
Novolin N
NPH (times)
onset 2-4 hr
peak 4-12 hr
duration 16-20 hr
Usually taken w/ food
Long Acting (names)
glargine (Lantus)
detemir (Levemir)
glargine (Toujeo)
Long Acting (times)
onset 1-6 hrs
peak is continuous
duration 24 -36 hr
Cannot be mixed w/ any other insulin
Rapid Acting - Inhaled
Afrezza
Rapid Acting insulin (times)
onset < 15 mins
peak 50 mins
duration 2-3 hr