Insulin Flashcards

1
Q

R = Regular, Rapid, Run IV
Onset: 1 hr
Peak: 2 hrs
Duration: 4 hrs
(Clear in bottle)

A

Regular Insulin

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2
Q

N = Not in the bag (no IV)
Not so fast (intermediate)
Not clear (cloudy)
Onset: 6 hrs
Peak: 8-10 hrs
Duration: 12 hrs

A

NPH Insulin

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3
Q

15, 30, 3
Fastest insulin
Given with meals
Onset: 15 min
Peak: 30 min
Duration: 3 hrs

A

Humalog - LISPRO

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4
Q

Long-acting
Slow absorption
Best at bedtime-no risk of hypoglycemia
No peak
Duration 12-24 hrs

A

Lantus-Glargine

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5
Q

Storage tips for insulin

A

-Check expiration dates
-Refrigerate only before opening
Exp. 30 days after opening (no refrigerating after opening)

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6
Q

More exercise means

A

Less insulin

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7
Q

Sick day rules for diabetics

A

Glucose elevates when sick
-Take insulin even if not eating
-take sips of water
-stay as active as possible

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8
Q

5 Steps of drawing up insulin

A
  1. Draw up total dose in air
  2. Put air in N vial
  3. Put air in R vial
  4. Draw up R dose
  5. Draw up N dose
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