Instruments Flashcards

1
Q

Strings family

A

Violin, viola, cello, double bass, Harp

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2
Q

Woodwind family

A

Piccolo, Flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, Cor Anglais

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3
Q

Brass family

A

Horn, trumpet, trombone, tuba

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4
Q

Percussion family

A

Timpani (kettle drums), Side drum, Bass drum, Cymbals, Tubular bells, Xylophone, Marimba, Glockenspiel, Vibraphone, Celesta, Tambourine, Castanets, Tam-tam, Triangle

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5
Q

Which percussion instrument is the only one producing notes or definite pitch?

A

Timpani

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6
Q

Which instruments use Treble Clef?

A

Violin, flute,picollo, oboe, clarinet, horn (sometimes bass clef), trumpet

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7
Q

Which instruments use alto clef

A

Viola ( sometimes treble clef)

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8
Q

Which instruments use Bass Clef

A
Cello (sometimes treble or tenor clef)
Double bass
Bassoon (sometimes tenor clef)
Trombone (sometimes tenor clef)
Tuba
Timpani
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9
Q

Con sordini (or con sord.)

A

(String and brass direction) with mutes

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10
Q

Senza sordini (or senza sord.)

A

(String and brass direction) without mutes

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11
Q

Arco

A

(String) play with the bow (a direction after Pizzicato)

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12
Q

Pizzicato

A

(String) plucked

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13
Q

_

I I And V

A

(String) down bow and up bow

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14
Q

Sul G

A

(String)Play on the G string

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15
Q

Pizzicato

A

(String) plucked

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16
Q

Sul ponticello

A

(String) play near the bridge

17
Q

Una corda

A

(Piano) press the left pedal

18
Q

Tre corde

A

(Piano) release the left pedal

19
Q

Ped.
*
Or P_____

A

(Piano)

Press or release the right pedal

20
Q

Mano

A

(Piano) Hand

21
Q

Mano sinistra or

m.s.

A

(Piano) left hand

22
Q

Mano destra or

m.d.

A

(Piano) right hand

23
Q

〰️

This sign vertically means

A

(Piano) spread the notes of a chord quickly, starting from the bottom note