Instructions & Common Exam Words: LESEN Flashcards

1
Q

erläutern

A

– to explain

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2
Q

beschreiben

A

– to describe

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3
Q

begründen

A

– to justify

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4
Q

wählen

A

– to choose

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5
Q

vergleichen

A

– to compare

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6
Q

nennen

A

– to name, to mention

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7
Q

zustimmen

A

– to agree

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8
Q

widersprechen

A

– to contradict

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9
Q

darstellen

A

– to represent, depict

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10
Q

beurteilen

A

– to judge, evaluate

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11
Q

analysieren

A

– to analyze

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12
Q

diskutieren

A

– to discuss

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13
Q

vorschlagen

A

– to suggest

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14
Q

ablehnen

A

– to reject

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15
Q

beschließen

A

– to decide

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16
Q

beantworten

A

– to answer

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17
Q

entnehmen

A

to remove

take away = to remove

Ent-:
“removal,” “taking away,” or “from.”
nehmen:
“to take.”

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18
Q

auswählen

A

– to select

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19
Q

prüfen

A

– to check, examine

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20
Q

schildern

A

– to portray, describe

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21
Q

Ankreuzen

A

– to mark, tick (e.g., in multiple-choice questions)

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22
Q

Begründen Sie Ihre Meinung

A

– Justify your opinion

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23
Q

Ergänzen

A

– to complete, fill in the blanks

24
Q

Beispiele anführen

A

– Provide examples

25
Zuordnen
– to match, assign
26
Markieren Sie die richtige Antwort
– Mark the correct answer
27
Verfassen Sie einen Text
– Compose a text (often given in the writing section) | verfassen means to compose a text
28
Lesen Sie den Text und beantworten Sie die Fragen
– Read the text and answer the questions
29
Wählen Sie die passende Antwort
– Choose the correct answer
30
Hören Sie den Text und notieren Sie die wichtigsten Punkte
– Listen to the text and note the main points
31
Schreiben Sie einen Brief / eine E-Mail
– Write a letter / email
32
Lesen Sie die Aussagen und ordnen Sie sie den Textstellen zu
– Read the statements and assign them to the sections of the text
33
Vergleichen Sie die Informationen
– Compare the information
34
Fassen Sie den Inhalt zusammen
– Summarize the topic together | fassen is to summarize
35
Kreuzen Sie an, ob die Aussagen richtig oder falsch sind
– Tick whether the statements are true or false
36
Beantworten Sie die Fragen kurz und präzise
– Answer the questions briefly and precisely
37
Halten Sie einen kurzen Vortrag
– Give a short presentation | halten 1.To hold physically 2. To stop **3. To give a speech ** ## Footnote Vortrag is a preentation or speech
38
Diskutieren Sie mit Ihrem Partner über...
– Discuss with your partner about...
39
Stellen Sie sich vor
– Introduce yourself | Place yourself before us ## Footnote Stellen: "to place" or "to set." or in this context, presenting or putting oneself forward. Sie: formal pronoun for "you" sich: reflexive pronoun for "yourself." vor: "in front of" or "before." **When combined, "Stellen Sie sich vor" literally translates to "Place yourself before (us)" or "Present yourself."**
40
Wählen Sie die richtige Reihenfolge
– Choose the correct order
41
Erklären Sie den Unterschied zwischen...
– Explain the difference between...
42
Nennen Sie Vor- und Nachteile
– Mention advantages and disadvantages
43
Suchen Sie Synonyme für folgende Wörter
– Find synonyms for the following words
44
Notieren Sie die wesentlichen Informationen
– Note down the key information
45
Verbinden Sie die Sätze richtig
– Connect the sentences correctly
46
Schreiben Sie die Antwort in eigenen Worten
– Write the answer in your own words
47
Schlagen Sie eine Lösung vor
– Propose a solution
48
Legen Sie dar, warum...
– Explain why... | lay out why ## Footnote Legen: "to lay" or "to place." Sie: "you." dar: separable verb "darlegen." warum: "why." I "Legen Sie dar, warum..." "Lay out why..." or "Present why..." "explain why..."
49
Lesen Sie den Text und geben Sie ihn in eigenen Worten wieder
– Read the text and rewrite it in your own words | In this context, repeating or rephrasing something once more. ## Footnote eigenen: "own" or "personal." Worten: "words" wieder: "again" or "back."
50
Was halten Sie davon? Begründen Sie Ihre Meinung.
– What do you think about it? Justify your opinion.
51
Reihenfolge
"sequence," "order," Breakdown of "Reihenfolge" Reihe: "row" or "line." Folge: "consequence" or "following."
52
"wesentlich"
"essential," "fundamental," or "significant"
53
"verbinden"
"to connect," "to link," or "to join"
54
Halten
To hold To keep To stop To consider **To deliver (a speech)** To conduct (a meeting) To maintain (a position) **To give (an opinion)** To last
55
fassen vs verfassen
summarise (fassen) compose (verfassen)