institutions that resolve civil disputes Flashcards
list them
tribunals
ombudsman
complaint bodies
consumer affairs Victoria
VCAT
Trials
tribunals
tribunals are dispute resolution bodies that use power to resolve certain types of disputes from parliament
- low efficient and speedy dispute resolution method
OMBUDSMEN
an official by government to investigate complaints made by individuals against certain bodies or institutions
-hear and determine complaints
- complaints by individuals toward companies
what ombudsmen do
- aim to resolve the complain by working with both parties
- binding decision
PTO ombudsmen
investigate complains about public transport.
Jurisdiction : review and investigate
complain bodies
Designed to hear complaints from individuals and small business. usually doesn’t heart disputes between individuals
- goods / service issues
- low cost dispute resolution method
- no formal procedures
consumer affairs Victoria
Ensure Victorians are informed about consumer laws and ensure that business comply with those laws
- free dispute resolution
- conciliation
trials, jurors
- unlike criminal cases, no automatic right to a jury
- must be payed, if requested
- 6 jurors selected at random