Inspector Prep National Exam 2 Flashcards
- The purpose of a home inspection is to provide:
(a) An estimation of the costs of improving their property
(b) Provide a list of the property’s patent and latent problems and concerns
(c) Provide information regarding the property conditions at the time of the inspection
(d) Provide conclusions about all of the conditions of the property at the time of the inspection
(c) Provide information regarding the property conditions at the time of the inspection
- Real Estate inspections include
(a) A design analysis
(b) A written report
(c) An architectural analysis
(d) engineering calculations
(b) A written report
- Reports can be released to people other than your client
(a) if they have an interest in the property at the time of the inspection
(b) if they are the owner of the property at the time of the inspection
(c) if they were a real estate agent involved in the transaction
(d) Only with the approval of the client involved in the transaction
(d) Only with the approval of the client involved in the transaction
- A poor reason for a written report is that
(a) The statute requires it
(b) reduces reliance on verbal presentations
(c) client can review findings and opinions
(d) limits inspector liability
(b) reduces reliance on verbal presentations
- A major concern with exterior cladding systems is
(a) rafter uplift
(b) Heat generation
(c) Vapor diffusion
(d) Water penetration
(d) Water penetration
- Sills sloping down away from the window encourages
(a) Rot
(b) Damage
(c) Need of paint
(d) Water drainage
(d) Water drainage
- Probing the ends of beams with a screwdriver is a good way to check for
(a) deterioration
(b) end bearing
(c) deflections
(d) Pressure treatment
(a) deterioration
- The preferred discharge point for a downspout is
(a) below grade into a storm sewer
(b) below grade into a floor drain
(c) above grade six feet from the house
(d) above grade adjacent to the house
(c) above grade six feet from the house
- ___________ is not a common failure pattern for asphalt shingles .
(a) Spalling
(b) Cracking
(c) Delamination
(d) Granule loss
(a) Spalling
- Ice dams cause
(a) Icicles hanging from gutters
(b) Water damage at interior wall/ceiling intersections
(c) Water draining from the drip edges
(d) Siding discoloration starting at the header flashings
(b) Water damage at interior wall/ceiling intersections
- Where a steeply pitched shingle roof meets a lower pitched shingle roof, the slope change may be especially vulnerable to
(a) Unusually rapid deterioration from air turbulence
(b) Water penetration under the shingles on the lower pitched side
(c) Excessive shingle wear adjacent to the valley on the steeper pitched side
(d) Premature valley flashing wear on the high side of the valley
(b) Water penetration under the shingles on the lower pitched side
- Drip edge flashing
(a) is installed under the felt
(b) may extend one inch up the roof surface
(c) is always required along rakes
(d) can never be omitted
(a) is installed under the felt
- _____________ is not a common problem with built up roofing systems.
(a) Oil-canning
(b) Blisters
(c) Alligatoring
(d) Ridging
(a) Oil-canning
- The crack in the concrete slab shown in the photograph below
(a) typically, does not go into the footings
(b) does not have corresponding cracks in the building
(c) indicates a lack of steel reinforcement
(d) is common with poured concrete foundations
(c) indicates a lack of steel reinforcement
- Steel rebar that is too close to the surface of a footing may result in
(a) Hydration
(b) Honeycombing
(c) Spalling
(d) Efflorescence
(c) Spalling
- An implication of a failed sill is
(a) Crowned floors
(b) Wood floors crowning
(c) Rotated joists
(d) Joist blocking
(c) Rotated joists
- A column should be
(a) Bonded to a beam with adhesive
(b) At least as wide as the beam above it
(c) Nailed to at least two joists
(d) Fitted with shims for future adjustment
(b) At least as wide as the beam above it
- Wood siding should be
(a) At least 6 inches above grade
(b) At least 2 inches above grade
(c) At least 4 inches above grade
(d) At least 8 inches above grade
(a) At least 6 inches above grade
- Cracks that break bricks indicate
(a) the mortar was weaker than the bricks
(b) the mortar was stronger than the bricks
(c) differential foundation movements
(d) structural framing defects
(a) the mortar was weaker than the bricks
- What would you do if you saw that a roof truss had been cut?
(a) Advise client to sister a 2 by 4 piece over the cut
(b) Advise client that cuts in trusses are not a problem
(c) Advise no action if not other defects are found
(d) Advise further evaluation by a structural engineer
(d) Advise further evaluation by a structural engineer
- Rafter spread can be visually identified by
(a) Soffits pulling away from the house wall
(b) A wavy appearance to the roof
(c) Cracks in wall finishes parallel to the ceiling joists
(d) Cracks in the rafters and joists
(a) Soffits pulling away from the house wall
- The most serious implication of any insulation, air/vapor barrier or ventilation deficiency is
(a) Heat Loss
(b) Heat Gain
(c) Deterioration
(d) Shrinkage
(c) Deterioration
- The preferred issue with attic insulating materials is
(a) Gaps in insulation
(b) Compressed insulation
(c) Excess depth of insulation
(d) Uneven depths of insulation
(c) Excess depth of insulation
- During an inspection the quickest, commonly available method of determining the floor system thickness is
(a) By referring to building plans
(b) Lifting out a supply air register
(c) Asking the owner
(d) Measuring the overall floor thickness and subtracting the joists
(b) Lifting out a supply air register
- A cabinet issue that would not be included in an inspection report would be
(a) Defective hardware
(b) Inoperative drawers
(c) Missing doors or drawers
(d) Concealed hinges
(d) Concealed hinges
- _________________ is not a common concern from wet basements.
(a) Damaged interior finishes
(b) Noxious Odors
(c) Frost heaving of floors
(d) Health hazards from molds
(c) Frost heaving of floors
- Overhead service conductors
(a) Generally, must be 3 feet away from windows
(b) Have no restriction on the height of the connection point
(c) Must clear a low sloped roof by 3 feet or more
(d) Cannot be routed over decks under any circumstances
(a) Generally, must be 3 feet away from windows
- In the service box, the ungrounded service entrance wires should be connected
(a) To the “LOAD” side of the main disconnect
(b) To power the fuses first, then the disconnect
(c) To the “LINE” side of the main disconnect
(d) One to the main disconnect and the other to the grounding terminal
(c) To the “LINE” side of the main disconnect
- Can the main gas supply pipe be used to ground the electrical system?
(a) Yes
(b) No
(c) Only if the pipe is metal
(d) Only if the pipe is plastic
(b) NO
- Fuses may
(a) Be bypassed
(b) Have different manufacturers
(c) Be loose
(d) Have broken components
(b) Have different manufacturers
- The main service fuses have been installed with the labels facing backward, not allowing you to read their rating. No other markings are visible. You should
(a) Turn off the house power and remove a fuse to check its rating
(b) Measure the diameter of the fuse body to determine its rating
(c) Report that the main service fuse rating could not be determined
(d) Assume that the electrician properly sized the fuses
(c) Report that the main service fuse rating could not be determined
- Supports for branch circuit cables are commonly required
(a) Every 10 feet
(b) Every 3 feet
(c) Within 24 inches of leaving a box
(d) Within 12 inches of leaving a box
(d) Within 12 inches of leaving a box
- ___________________ is not a common issue with Knob-and-tube wiring
(a) Connections to NM conductors not made in boxes
(b) Conductors are buried under insulation
(c) Over-heated neutrals on multi-wire branch circuits
(d) Brittle wire and insulation from old age and rodent damage
(c) Over-heated neutrals on multi-wire branch circuits
- Which of the following is a simple test on an operating conventional gas-fired forced-air furnace that should always be performed?
(a) Test the exhaust for carbon monoxide
(b) Test the temperature drop from the beginning to the end of the vent connector
(c) Test for spillage at the draft hood
(d) Test for excessive vibration of the house air fan by touching the fan
(c) Test for spillage at the draft hood
- _________________ is not a common defect with branch circuit cables
(a) NMC cable run through joists without protection
(b) Open junction boxes in attic
(c) Open conductor splices
(d) Oversized conductors to appliances
(a) NMC cable run through joists without protection
- __________________ is not a common indication of burner deficiencies in gas fired appliances.
(a) Flame lifting
(b) Flame roll-out
(c) Flashback
(d) Inactive flame
(d) Inactive flame
- Mid-efficiency gas-fired furnaces
(a) Have condensate tubing
(b) May be vented through the sidewall
(c) Never had plastic venting
(d) Always have an induced draft fan
(b) May be vented through the sidewall
- ________________is not a common problem found with oil fill and vent pipes.
(a) Leaks
(b) Oversizing
(c) Missing caps
(d) Abandoned
(b) Oversizing
- A boiler heat exchanger that has cracked will
(a) Be very difficult to detect
(b) Be a life safety issue
(c) Leak water all the time
(d) Leak water at least part of the time
(d) Leak water at least part of the time
- Masonry chimneys should extend above the roof
(a) 3 feet higher than any building component within 5 feet
(b) 1 foot higher than any building component within 10 feet
(c) 3 feet higher than the roof where it penetrates the roof
(d) 3 feet higher than any building component above the roof
(c) 3 feet higher than the roof where it penetrates the roof