Insertion/Origin/Function Flashcards

1
Q

Occipitofrontalis Function

A

raises eyebrows, wrinkles forehead

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Orbicularis Oris Function

A

sphincter muscle around mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Risorius Function

A

draws corner of mouth to the side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Buccintor Function

A

compression of cheeks
- suckling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Depressor labii inferioris Function

A

depresses lower lip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Levator labii superioris Function

A

elevates upper lip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Levator anguli oris Function

A

elevates corner of mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Depressor anguli oris Function

A

depressor corner of mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Mentalis Function

A

elevates and protrudes lower lip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Zygomaticus Major Function

A

retracts, elevates corner of mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Zygomaticus Minor Function

A

retracts, elevates upper lip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Levator Palpebrae superioris Function

A

elevatoes upper eyelid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Orbicularis Oculi Function

A

closes eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Nasalis Function

A

compresses bridge
depresses tip of nose
elevates nostril

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Platysma Function

A

tenses skin of neck
depressed mandible
pull lower lip down

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Masseter Function

A

elevates mandible
closes jaw

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Temporalis Function

A

elevates mandible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Function

A

flexion of neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Splenus Capitis Function

A

extension of neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Internal and External Oblique Function

A

flexion of the trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Rectus Abdominis Function

A

tenses abdominal wall
flexes vertebral column

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Levator Scapulae Function

A

elevates scapulae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Pectoralis Minor Function

A

Depresses & extends shoulder
rotation of scapula
elevation of ribs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Rhomboid Major Function

A

adduction of scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Rhomboid Minor Function

A

adduction of scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Serratus Anterior Function

A

protraction of shoulder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

Trapezius Function

A

elevation of clavicle
extension of neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Levator Scapulae Origin

A

C1-C4 vertebrae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Levator Scapulae Insertion

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Pectoralis Minor Origin

A

ribs 2-5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Pectoralis Minor Insertion

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Rhomboid Major Origin

A

C1, T1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Rhomboid Major Insertion

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Rhomboid Minor Origin

A

C1-T1 vertebrae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Rhomboid Minor Insertion

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

Serratus Anterior Origin

A

1-9 ribs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Serratus Anterior Insertion

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

Trapezius Origin

A

occipital bone
thoracic vertebrae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Trapezius Insertion

A

clavicle
scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Deltoid Function

A

abduction of arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Supraspinatus Function

A

abduction of arm w/ deltoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Subscapularis Function

A

medial rotation of arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Infraspinatus & teres minor Function

A

lateral rotation of arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Deltoid Origin

A

scapula clavicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Supraspinatus Origin

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Supraspinatus Insertion

A

humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Deltoid Insertion

A

humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Subscapularis Origin

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

Subscapularis Insertion

A

humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Infraspinatus & Teres Minor Origin

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Infraspinatus & teres Minor insertion

A

humuerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

Pectoralis Major Function

A

flexion, adduction, medial rotation of arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

Pectoralis Major origin

A

sternum
ribs 2-6
clavicle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

Pectoralis Major insertion

A

humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

latissimus dorsi function

A

extension, adduction, medial rotation of arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

latissimus dorsi origin

A

T7-T12 vertebrae
ribs 9-12
ilium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

latissimus dorsi insertion

A

humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Brachialis origin

A

humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Brachialis insertion

A

ulna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Brachialis function

A

flexion at elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Triceps brachii function

A

extension at elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

triceps brachii origin

A

scapula & humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

Coracobrachialis Action

A

adduction and flexion of the arm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

Coracobrachialis Origin

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

Coracobrachialis Insertion

A

humerus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

triceps brachii insertion

A

ulna

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

Biceps brachii function

A

flexion of forearm & supination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

biceps brachii origin

A

scapula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

biceps brachii insertion

A

radius

70
Q

brachioradialis function

A

flexion of forearm

71
Q

brachioradialis origin

A

humerus

72
Q

brachioradialis insertion

A

radius

73
Q

pronator teres action

A

pronation

74
Q

pronator teres origin

A

humerus & ulna

75
Q

pronator teres insertion

A

radius

76
Q

Supinator action

A

supination

77
Q

Supinator origin

A

humerus & ulna

78
Q

Supinator insertion

A

radius

79
Q

flexor carpi radialis action

A

flexion & abduction of hand

80
Q

flexor carpi radialis origin

A

humerus

81
Q

flexor carpi radialis insertion

A

2 metacarpals

82
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris action

A

flexion and adduction of hand

83
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris origin

A

humerus & ulna

84
Q

Flexor carpi ulnaris insertion

A

3 carpals & 1 metacarpal

85
Q

Palmaris longus action

A

flexion of hand

86
Q

Palmaris longus origin

A

humerus

87
Q

Palmaris longus insertion

A

palmar aponeurosis

88
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus & brevis action

A

extension & abduction of hand

89
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus & brevis origin

A

humerus

90
Q

Extensor carpi radialis longus & brevis insertion

A

each metacarpal

91
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris action

A

extension and adduction of hand

92
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris origin

A

humerus & ulna

93
Q

Extensor carpi ulnaris insertion

A

1 metacarpal

94
Q

Extensor digitorum action

A

extension of hand and fingers

95
Q

Extensor digitorum origin

A

humerus

96
Q

Extensor digitorum insertion

A

phalanges of fingers 2-5

97
Q

Extensor retinaculum action

A

keep tendons in alignment and prevent bowstringing

98
Q

Extensor retinaculum Origin

A

fibula tendon sheath

99
Q

Extensor retinaculum Insertion

A

tibia

100
Q

Flexor retinaculum Action

A

stabilize carpal tunnel

101
Q

Extensor pollicis brevis & longus origin

A

radius & ulna

102
Q

Extensor pollicis brevis & longus insertion

A

pollex

103
Q

Flexor Digitorum action

A

flexion of hand and fingers

104
Q

Flexor Digitorum origin

A

humers, ulna, radius

105
Q

Flexor Digitorum insertion

A

phalanges of fingers 2-5

106
Q

Gluteus Maximus action

A

extension and lateral rotation of thigh

107
Q

Gluteus Maximus origin

A

ilium, sacrum, coccyx

108
Q

Gluteus Maximus insertion

A

iliotibial tract, femur

109
Q

Gluteus Medius & minimis action

A

abduction and medial rotation of thigh

110
Q

Gluteus Medius & minimis origin

A

ilium

111
Q

Gluteus Medius & minimis insertion

A

femur

112
Q

Tensor fasciae latae action

A

abduction and medial rotation of thigh

extension and lateral rotation of leg

113
Q

Tensor fasciae latae origin

A

ilium

114
Q

Tensor fasciae latae insertion

A

iliotibial tract

115
Q

Adductor brevis action

A

adduction, flexion, and medial rotation at hip

116
Q

Adductor brevis origin

A

pubis

117
Q

Adductor brevis insertion

A

femur

118
Q

Adductor longus action

A

adduction, flexion, and medial rotation at hip

119
Q

Adductor longus origin

A

pubis

120
Q

Adductor longus insertion

A

femur

121
Q

Adductor Magnus action

A

adduction at hip

122
Q

Adductor Magnus origin

A

pubis

123
Q

Adductor Magnus insertion

A

femur

124
Q

Pectineus action

A

flexion, medial rotation, adduction at hip

125
Q

Pectineus origin

A

pubis

126
Q

Pectineus insertion

A

femur

127
Q

Gracilis action

A

flexion at knee
adduction and medial rotation at hip

128
Q

Gracilis origin

A

pubis

129
Q

Gracilis insertion

A

tibia

130
Q

Iliacus action

A

flexion at hip

131
Q

Iliacus origin

A

ilium

132
Q

Iliacus insertion

A

femur

133
Q

Psoas Major action

A

flexion at hip

134
Q

Psoas Major origin

A

vertebrae

135
Q

Psoas Major insertion

A

iliacus

136
Q

Biceps femoris action

A

extension, lateral rotation of thigh

137
Q

Biceps femoris origin

A

ischium & femur

138
Q

Biceps femoris insertion

A

tibia & fibula

139
Q

Semitendinosus & Semimembranosus action

A

extension, medial rotation of thigh

140
Q

Semitendinosus & Semimembranosus origin

A

ischium

141
Q

Semitendinosus & Semimembranosus insertion

A

tibia

142
Q

Sartorius action

A

flexion and lateral rotation of thigh

143
Q

Sartorius origin

A

ilium

144
Q

Sartorius insertion

A

tibia

145
Q

Popliteus action

A

medial rotation of leg

146
Q

Popliteus origin

A

femur

147
Q

Popliteus insertion

A

tibia

148
Q

Vastus Lateralis/Medialis origin

A

femur

149
Q

Vastus Lateralis/Medialis insertion

A

tibia

150
Q

Rectus femoris action

A

extension and flexion of thigh

151
Q

Rectus femoris origin

A

ilium

152
Q

Rectus femoris insertion

A

tibia

153
Q

Vastus Lateralis/Medialis action

A

extension

154
Q

Gastrocnemius action

A

flexion and inversion of foot

155
Q

Gastrocnemius origin

A

femur

156
Q

Gastrocnemius insertion

A

calcaneus

157
Q

Soleus action

A

plantar flexion at ankle

158
Q

Soleus origin

A

fibula and tibia

159
Q

Soleus insertion

A

calcaneus

160
Q

Fibularis longus/brevis action

A

plantar flexion
eversion of foot

161
Q

Fibularis longus/brevis origin

A

fibula (both) and tibia (longus)

162
Q

Fibularis longus/brevis insertion

A

metatarsals (both)

163
Q

Tibialis anterior action

A

flexion (dorsiflexion at ankle)

164
Q

Tibialis anterior origin

A

tibia

165
Q

Tibialis anterior insertion

A

metatarsal

166
Q

Extensor Digitorum longus action

A

extension of toes 2-5

167
Q

Extensor Digitorum longus origin

A

tibia and fiula

168
Q

Extensor Digitorum longus insertion

A

phalanges 2-5

169
Q

Flexor digitorum longus action

A

flexion of phalanges 2-5

170
Q

Flexor digitorum longus origin

A

tibia

171
Q

Flexor digitorum longus insertion

A

distal phalanges 2-5