Ins Exam I - Auto Ins -Personal Auto Policy (PAP) Flashcards

1
Q

Property

- Personal Auto Policy (PAP)

A

Covers loss to vehicle by:

  • Collision
  • Other than Collision
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2
Q

Casualty

- Personal Auto Policy (PAP)

A

Covers protection from financial loss due to a negligent act of the insured arising out of the:

  • Ownership
  • Maintenance
  • Use of an insured motor vehicle
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3
Q

Supplemental Payments to Others

- Personal Auto Policy (PAP)

A
  • Prorata
  • Duties after a loss (4ps)
  • Auto Ins Plans
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4
Q

OWNED

- Covered Autos

A
insured's vehicle listed on policy dec 
incls the following provided no other insurance and the vehicle has a gross vehicle weight (GVW) of 10,000lbs or less. 
 - Private passenger auto 
 - Trucks 
 - Vans 
 - Newly acquired vehicles
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5
Q

NONOWNED

- Covered Autos

A

driven by the insured but not owned by the insured

  • rented vehicles
  • temp substitute vehicles (ie: auto used while owned auto being repaired)
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6
Q

TRAILERS

- Covered Autos

A

that are hitched to an insured vehicle - covered for liability

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7
Q

Additional Vehicles *

- Newly Acquired Vehicles

A

Automatic cvrg provided: 14 days 4 days
Type of cvrg applied to vehicle:
- broadest cvrg shown for any vehicle listed on the policy dec
- $500 Ded
Notify Insurer to add vehicle to policy: w/in 14 days w/in 4 days

  • Physical damge cvrg incl (collision/comp) on insured’s existing policy
  • No physical damge cvrg incld
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8
Q

Replacement Vehicles *

- Newly Acquired Vehicles

A

if new vehicle replaces an existing vehicle, the same coverage would apply to the new vehicle as were on the car it replaced.

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9
Q

PERSONS INSURED

A

= Named insured (in the declarations) and resident spouse
- *Resident spouse automatically covered even if not specifically listed
- Non-resident spouse has coverage until the earlier of the 90 days, the effective date of another policy, or the end of the policy term
= Relative living household - family members (blood, marriage, adoption, or foster children

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10
Q

PERSONAL AUTO POLICY (PAP) DEFINITIONS

A
  • Bodily Injury - bodily harm, sickness, disease, death
  • Property damage - physical damage, destruction, or loss of use of tangible property
  • OCCUPY VEHICLE - in or on the auto; or getting on, out of, or off the auto
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11
Q

SPLIT LIMITS

- Part A: Bodily Injury Liability

A

100/300/50

  • three #s are used on your ins policy to describe the amount of liab cvrg you are carrying
    • $100k BI per person
    • $300k BI per accident
    • $50k PD (owned by others)
  • for which any covrd person becomes LEGALLY RESPONSIBLE b/c of an auto accident, including any prejudgment interest awarded against the insured
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12
Q

COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT (CSL)

- Part A: Bodily Injury Liability

A

Single limit amount that can be used as needed for either property damage or BI

  • BI - per person and PD (OWNED BY OTHERS) (not cvred insureds)
  • BI per accident
  • for which any covrd person becomes LEGALLY RESPONSIBLE b/c of an auto accident, including any prejudgment interest awarded against the insured
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13
Q

Part A: Property Damage Liability

A

pays damage to the property of others, including govrnmnt prop, caused by the insured, such as:

  • damage to another vehicle
  • damage to a building
  • damage to a wall or fence.
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14
Q

Supplementary Payments (Bailed)

A

Paid in addition to liability limits (continued)

  • Interest - interests on judgements while in appeal
  • LOSS OF EARNINGS - up to a certain limit per day for loss of insured’s earnings only be/c of attendance @ hearings or trials - $200
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15
Q

Part B: Medical Payments Coverage*

A

Covers reasonable medical expenses for insured persons caused by an accident involving any motor vehicle designed for highway use; incls when occupying a vehicle or struck as a pedestrian
- TIME LIMITS VARIES BY STATE (TYPICALLY 1-3 YRS)

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16
Q

PART C: UNINSURED AND UNDERINSURED MOTORISTS COVERAGE (UM/ UIM) 1

A
  • UM: Covers insured when other drive is w/o ins
  • UIM: Covers insured when other driver is w/o sufficient ins
  • Covers BI sustained by insured
  • Applies when other driver at-fault

(Covers BI caused by negligent driver who does not carry insured or not enough)

17
Q

PART C: UNINSURED AND UNDERINSURED MOTORISTS COVERAGE (UM/UIM) 2

A
  • Uninsured vehicle covrg incls hit-and-run vehicles whose operator or owner cannot be IDd (ie: phantom driver hits or forces insured off the road)
  • UM/UIM rejection form - insured must sign in applicable states when covrg is reduced below BI limits or is completely rejected

(UM/UIM motorist on test a lot)

18
Q

PART C: UNDERINSURED MOTORIST COVERAGE (UIM)

A
  • UIM fills the gaps that may exist between what the negligent underinsured driver’s BI limits are and what the injured is legally entitled to recover
  • the max $$$ paid is the difference between the 2 limits
19
Q

Part D: Physical Damage Coverage *

A
  • Covrg provided for damage to your auto
  • Summary of covrgs
    • Collision
    • Other than collision
    • Transportation expenses
    • Towing and labor
20
Q

PART D: COLLISION

A
  • Covers the insured vehicle or a non-owned vehicle
    • Collision w/ another vehicle or object
    • Upset of the vehicle (overturned vehicle)
  • Specified perils (collision and upset)
  • Deductible is common (generally higher)
21
Q

PART D: OTHER THAN COLLISION (COMPREHENSIVE)

A

Covers any direct and accidental damage to the vehicle other than collision

  • Covers the insured vehicle or a non-owned vehicle
  • Open peril - everything covered unless excl
  • Deductible is common (generally higher)
22
Q

PART D: OTHER than COLLISION COMMON PERILS

PQ

A
  • Fire - Hail
  • Theft - Flood
  • Explosion - Vandalism
  • Earthquake - Glass Breakage
  • Wind - Falling Objects
  • Contact w/ Birds/Animals
23
Q

Part D: Transportation Coverage *

A

Expenses paid to an insured in the event of a covrd loss for substitute transportation

  • Covrg applies to both collision and other than collision losses
  • NO DEDUCTIBLE
  • Covers rental costs of a substitute vehicle
  • for Theft losses, there is a 48hr waiting period
    • the theft must be reported to the police and the insurer
  • for Other losses, there is a 24hr waiting period
  • USUALLY LMTD TO $20 PER DAY, UP TO A MAX OF $600
24
Q

Part D: Limits of Liability Paid for Physical Damage*

A

in the event of a covrd loss, the insurer’s liab is lmtd to the lesser of

  • the ACTUAL CASH VALUE (ACV) OF THE VEHICLE
  • the AMOUNT NEC TO REPAIR OR REPLACE W/ PROP OF THE LIKE KIND and QUALITY
25
Q

Part D: Physical Damage Exclusion*

A

some of the most common exclusions incl

  • Sound equipmnt unless permanently installed
  • CBs, Computers, VCRs, TVs, etc
  • Awnings and cabanas designed to create living facilities
  • Customized equipment - War
  • Wear & Tear - Road Damage to Tires
  • Mechanical or electrical breakdown or failure
  • Freezing
26
Q

Towing and Labor*

A
  • Optional Coverage added by Endt

- Towing and roadside assistance

27
Q

Part E: Duties Following a Loss*

A
  • Cooperate w/ insurer
  • Notify police if hit-and-run
  • Protect damaged property
  • Prompt Notice of loss to insurer
  • Permit insurer to inspect and APPRAISE damaged prop before it is repaired or replaced
  • Notify policy promptly if vehicle is stolen
28
Q

Part F: General Provisions*

A
  • Inception of cvrg - 12:01AM
  • Territory = U.S., its territories and possessions, Puerto Rico, Canada - No coverage in Mexico (PQ)
  • Assignment - may not be assigned w/o insurer’s written consent
  • Termination - insurer must give notice (20 Days), NR (45 Days)
29
Q

Auto Repair Claims Settlement

- Claims Loss Settlement

A

Auto claims settled @ ACV, and insurer will

  • Total the vehicle when repair costs exceed vehicle value
  • Repair when repair cost is less than vehicle value
  • Replace when insurer can find another vehicle of like kind and quality
30
Q

APPRAISAL

- Claims Loss Settlement

A

Settlement option regarding value of loss disputes

  • insurer and insured each select an appraiser
    • ea party pays costs of its own appraiser
  • 2 appraisers than select an umpire
    • costs of umpire split between 2 parties
  • Amount agreed upon by 2 out of the 3 is amount paid of the loss
31
Q

ARBITRATION

- Claims Loss Settlement

A
  • Arbitration - worded similarly to the appraisal condition, but is not lmtd to disputes over the value of the loss
  • Can be applicable when insurer and insured do NOT AGREE
    • whether insured is legally entitled to recover damages
    • or as to the amount of damages recoverable
  • Typically listed in the part of the policy where uninsured motorist covrg is addressed
32
Q

EXTENDED NON-OWNED COVERAGE FOR NAMED INDIVIDUAL

- Selected PAP Endts

A
  • used to extend the drive other car coverage of the PAP is incl cvrg for all the excl types of non-owned autos expect those used in the garage business
  • covrg applies to indiv named in the endt
  • A/P required
33
Q
  • JOINT OWNERSHIP COVERAGE
  • Towing and Labor Coverage
    • Selected PAP Endts
A

provides covrg for the interests of ea owner of a cvrd auto

  • Pays for towing costs and labor performed @ the scene or place of disablement (labor must be preformed @ the place of disablmnt)
  • Cost of replacement materials not covered
  • A/P required
34
Q
  • MISCELLANEOUS TYPE VEHICLES
  • Amendment of Policy Provisions
    • Selected PAP Endts
A
  • Provides covrg for VEHICLES NOT OF THE STANDARD FOUR-WHEELED TYPE, such as motorhomes, motorcycles, scooters, all terrain vehicles, etc.
  • Provides BI, uninsured motorist, PD, and medical pymnts
  • Amends the PAP to meet various state requrmnts
35
Q

AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE PLANS (AIP)

A

Also known as ASSIGNED RISK PLANS; operated by the state

  • Used when driver is refused in standard mrkt
  • Pool incls all admitted insurers in state
  • Notice of eligibility must be provided to insured if terminated by insurer

PQ: program designates Ins Co

35
Q

In MA every motor vehicle liability ins policy must provide PI benefits for medical expenses in an amount not to exceed what amount?

A

$8,000