Innate Immunity Flashcards

0
Q

The secondary line of the innate immunity defense includes

A

Antimicrobial substances, natural killer cells, phagocytes, inflammation, fever

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

The first line of the innate immunity defense include

A

Epidermis and mucous membranes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

There are four types of Antimicrobial substances including

A

Interferons, complement, iron-binding proteins and Antimicrobial proteins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What do Natural killer cells do

A

They bind to a target cell and cause the release of granules containing toxic substances from the cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Phagocytes has two major types

A

Neutrophils and macrophages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the signs of inflammation

A

Redness, pain, heat and swelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is a fever

A

An abnormally high body temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which Antimicrobial substance is released by virus-infected cells that prevents viral replication in other cells

A

Interferons( IFN)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which white blood cell are capable of engulfing microorganisms

A

Phagocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are modified monocytes that moved from circulation into tissues

A

Macrophages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the substances that contributes to vasodilation

A

Histamine, kinins, leukotrienes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly