Inlays, Onlays and Veneers Flashcards

1
Q

what is the difference between an inlay and an onlay

A

onlays include cuspal involvement/coverage or are a wide MOD

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2
Q

pros and cons to inlays compared to direct restorations

A

pros - superior materials and margins, wont deteriorate over time
cons - more time consuming and expensive

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3
Q

what is an indirect restoration and name 3 examples

A

restorations fabricated outside of the mouth by a technician in a lab
inlays, onlays, veneers, crowns , bridges

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4
Q

what are the 4 conventional clinical stages for indirect restorations

A

preparation
impressions
temporisation
cementation

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5
Q

ceramic vs gold inlay prep isthmus width minimum value

A

ceramic - 1.5-2mm
gold - 1mm

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6
Q

ceramic vs gold inlay prep depth minimum values

A

both 1.5mm

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7
Q

ceramic vs gold inlay prep chamfer minimum values

A

ceramic - 1mm
gold - 0.5mm

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8
Q

what cement can be used to cement ceramic inlays/onlays

A

NX3
composite based cement

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9
Q

what cement can be used to cement gold inlays/onlays

A

aquacem
GI luting cement

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10
Q

svensen gauge

A

used to measure tooth preparation using temporary restorations

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11
Q

how can a custom provisional restoration be created

A

using chemically cured bis acrylic composite resin i.e protemp
take a sectional impression using putty before carrying out prep

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12
Q

why are preformed provisional restorations not used that often in adults

A

require a large range of sizes to accomodate varying patients
unlikely to fit accurately and often require chairside alterations
however they may be good if no impression can be taken prior to prep e.g in trauma cases
can be metal or tooth coloured (think hall crowns)

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13
Q

name 5 reasons for a provisional restoration

A

restore aesthetics
stabilise occlusion
restore function
prevent bacterial entry into dentine
help with sensitivity - if dentine exposed
allow optimum home care

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14
Q

name 3 materials that may be used for preformed crowns

A

aluminium
stainless steel
polycarbonate

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