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Sports Med 2-9-21-3-23 > Injuries to Tissue > Flashcards

Injuries to Tissue Flashcards

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Sports Trivia flashcards
1
Q

what is Abrasion

A

skin is scraped

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2
Q

what happens during Abrasion

A

It’s painful, oozing blood, no severe bleeding, it can be exposed to infection

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3
Q

What is Incision

A

sharp object cutting like a surgeon

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4
Q

what is Laceration

A

Irregular tear in the skin

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5
Q

what happens during Laceration

A

Jagged edges significant bleeding

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6
Q

what is Avulsion

A

Tissue may flap hard to heal

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7
Q

Puncture

A

when an object penetrates the skin

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8
Q

what happens during puncture

A

Do not take out! not a bleeding problem,

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9
Q

Blister

A

minor skin injury from reputed friction

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10
Q

what happens during blister

A

The pocket of the fluid layer of the epidermis

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11
Q

Bruise

A

Compression substance during a blow

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12
Q

what happens during a bruise

A

damage capillaries blood within skin

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13
Q

Contusion 1

A

no loss of motion

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14
Q

Contusion 2

A

noticeable loss of ROM

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15
Q

Contusion 3

A

Deeper tissue is crushed with severe loss of ROM and weakness

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16
Q

Strain 1

A

few muscle fibers tore swelling ad pain

17
Q

Strain 2

A

Nearly half the fibers are torn

18
Q

Strain 3

A

all fibers are torn rupture- serve swelling/ pain weakness with palpate defect

19
Q

Tendonitis

A

degenerative changes in the tendon pain swelling fill with scar tissue no tendon tissue

20
Q

Spasm

A

involuntary muscle contraction of short duration lack of O2

21
Q

Cramp

A

painful in muscle due to imbalance of electrolyte and poor nutrition

22
Q

Spain 1

A

traumatic injury to a ligament

23
Q

Spain 2

A

few ligaments fiber is torn 5-10mm

24
Q

Spain 3

A

all ligaments fibers torn greater than 10 mm

25
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

wearing away cartilage

26
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

narrowing joint space

27
Q

Bursitis

A

irritation of one or more bursae acute or chronic warm to touch

Sports Med 2-9-21-3-23 (13 decks)

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