2-3 Flashcards by Sofia Aguilar Garcia | Brainscape

Q

Anatomical Position

A

Palms Facing forward

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Q

sagittal plane

A

splits your body from left to right

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Q

Frontal Plane

A

Divides back and front

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Q

Transverse plane

A

top/ bottom movement

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Q

Superior

A

toward head

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Q

inferior

A

toward feet

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Q

Medial

A

toward midline

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Q

Lateral

A

away from midline

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Q

unilateral

A

one side of the body

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Q

Bilateral

A

both sides

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Q

superficial

A

closer to surface

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Q

Deep

A

away from body surface more internal

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Q

anterior

A

toward front

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Q

posterior

A

toward back

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Q

proximal

A

closer to reference point

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Q

Distal

A

further away from heart body

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Q

Flexion

A

decreases the angle

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Q

extension

A

the movement that increases the angle

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Q

Adduction

A

limb moves towards the midline

Q

Abduction

A

away from midline

Q

Elevation

A

shrug shoulders

Q

Depression

A

relax shoulder

Q

Rotation

A

turning bone along its axis

Q

circumduction

A

distance end of the limb/ circle motion

Q

supination

A

rotation of palm facing up

Q

opposition

A

movement of thumb and fingers

Q

plantarflexion

A

ankle movement away from shin

Q

Dorsiflexion

A

toward shin

Q

Inversion

A

rolling sole foot toward the midline

Q

eversion located movement of the foot

A

lateral movement of the foot away from the midline

Q

retraction

A

og position move it back

Q

Protraction

A

jutted out of anatomical position

Q

Mechanism of injury MOI

A

Force on acting body

Q

3 types of MOI

A

Fractures, (compression), shear, Tension

Q

Acute

A

single force cause injury knowing date/time

Q

Chronic

A

Repeated stress on injury over time

Q

Tendons

A

connect muscle to bone

Q

Ligaments

A

holds bones together

Q

Origin

A

attach to the bone and doesn’t move

Q

Insertion

A

attach at the bone that causes the joint to move

Q

How many bones

A

206

Q

how many muscle

A

600

Q

How many internal organs

A

22

Q

how many Cells

A

100 trillion

Q

how many taste buds

A

9,000