Initial Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

Should a parent hold a pediatric patient on the stretcher?

A

No

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2
Q

What should be utilized to transport a pediatric patient?

A

a. Infant/child car seat
b. On board child restraint system built into seat
c. Pediatric immobilization device

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3
Q

What is the goal when transporting a pediatric patient

A

To provide a safe transport to the medical/trauma facility.

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4
Q

What does the Pediatric Assessment Triangle consist of:

A

a. Appearance
b. Work of breathing
c. Circulation to the skin

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5
Q

What does “TICLS” stand for:

A

a. Tone
b. Interactiveness
c. Consolability
d. Look/gaze
e. Speech/cry

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6
Q

What features indicate abnormal breathing:

A

a. Airway sounds
b. Abnormal positioning
c. Retractions
d. Flaring

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7
Q

Patient are assessed every how many mins?

A

a. 15-mins for stable patients

b. 5-mins for critical patients

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8
Q

O2 saturation should be maintained at

A

94% or greater

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9
Q

Infant mask are flowed at

A

2-4 L/min

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10
Q

Small child (1-8 years) via pediatric mask are flowed at

A

6-8 L/min

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11
Q

Older child (9-15 years) via non-breather are flowed at

A

10-15 L/min

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12
Q

If mask is not tolerated what method could be used

A

Blow-by

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13
Q

If a needle cricothyroidotomy is performed, what hospital is the patient transported to?

A

Nearest facility

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14
Q

If the patient is hypotensive what dose of saline is given:

A

20mL/kg (max 60mL/kg) over 30 mins

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15
Q

If a patient remains hypotensive after saline bolus what can be considered:

A

Dopamine infusion 5-15 mcg/kg/min

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16
Q

Dose for Morphine for pain management:

A

a. 0.1 mg/kg (infant dose: 0.05 mg/kg)

(Max single dose : 4 mg) May repeat x1 in 3-5 mins

17
Q

What is the administration rate for Morphine

A

not to exceed 1 mg/min