inhibidores de la sintesis de proteinas 30s Flashcards

1
Q

aminoglucosidos y tetraciclinas son

A

30S

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2
Q

macrolidos
clorafenicol
clindamicina
quinupristina
dalfopristina

A

50S

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3
Q

aminoglucosidos cuales son

A

Amikacina,
Gentamicina,
Estreptomicina,
Neomicina, T
obramicina

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4
Q

Aminoglucosidos MoA

A

altera la lectura del codigo genetico (insercion de AA inadecuados)

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5
Q

aminoglucosidos espectro

A

gramnegativos
Y. pestis,
F. tularensis,
P. aeruginosa,
enterobacterias

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6
Q

aminoglucosidos indicaciones

A

endocarditis
neumonia
tuberculosis
tularemia
peste

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7
Q

tularemia aminoglucosido se le da

A

gentamicina y estreptomicina

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8
Q

endocarditis aminoglucosido se le da

A

beta lactamico y gentamicina

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9
Q

tuberculosis aminoglucosido se le da

A

estreptomicina

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10
Q

aminoglucosidos efectos adversos

A

ototoxicidad
nefrotoxicidad
liberacion de acetilcolina

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11
Q

tetraciclinas cuales son

A

Tetraciclina, Doxiciclina, Minociclina, / Tigeciclinas

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12
Q

tetraciclina son bacterioestaticos

A

bacterioestaticos

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13
Q

tetraciclina MoA

A

Bloqueo de la unión de ARNm y ARNt

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14
Q

tetraciclinas espectro

A

➕ grampositivos; ➕ gramnegativos; atípicos Ricketsias, espiroquetas, micoplasmas, clamidias

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15
Q

tetraciclinas indicaciones

A

Fiebre de las Montañas Rocosas, ehrlichiosis, fiebre Q, tifus, enf de Lyme

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16
Q

tetraciclinas EA

A

hipoplasia del esmalte
fotosensibilidad
retraso crecimiento