Inheritance Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Inheritance characteristics definition and where do they come from

A

Features that are passed from parents to their offspring. Genetic material stored in the nucleus of your cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

DNA definition

A

A molecule found in the nucleus of your cells that contain genetic information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Chromosome definition

A

Thread-like structure containing tightly coiled DNA. It contains many genes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many chromosomes do you inherit and who from

A

Half from your mother and half from your father

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Gene definition

A

A section of DNA that determines an inherited characteristic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How many chromosomes does a human have

A

46 arranged into 23 pairs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How many chromosomes do the sperm and egg cell contain.

A

23w

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How many chromosomes do the sperm and egg cell contain. What happens when the embryo is born

A

23 and when the embryo is born it produces 46 chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

DNA is known as a mutation. What is the definition of a mutation.

A

Change to DNA which can cause disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Are mutations harmful

A

Yes if undetected. Some can be beneficial such as a bacteria mutation. This is good for the bacteria as the antibiotic can no longer kill them, but no good for us

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly