infradian rhythms Flashcards
what is an infradian rhythm?
Frequency of less than one cycle in 24 hours, such as menstruation and seasonal affective disorder.
what are 2 main examples?
menstrual cycle, seasonal affective disorder (SAD)
outline the menstrual cycle?
28 days long
occurs due to oestrogen and progesterone.
endogenous pacemaker yet influence from EZ
which study explored syncronisation of cycle?
Stern and McClintock (1998)
29 women w irregular periods
pheromones of 9 women placed on upper lip of other 20
68% experienced change in cycle to the odor donor, impact of EZ
what is seasonal affective disorder?
Depression associated with seasonal changes, usually the onset of winter and decreased darkness.
ao3 evolutionary basis?
strength
synchronisation explained by natural selection .
in past women would birth at same time to increase chance of child surviving if mother didn’t.
ao3 methodological issues?
stern and McClintock may have confounding variables
could be coinsidence, not casual relationship
all have irregular periods, could be different with regular