Informed consent and euthanasia Flashcards

1
Q

What are the valid forms of consent?

A

Express consent
Implied consent
Written consent
Verbal consent

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2
Q

What is expressed consent?

A

They give consent either verbally or in writing

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3
Q

What is implied consent?

A

A behaviour or action that has indicated their acceptance of treatment

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4
Q

What are the 3 steps of competency?

A

Can they take in and retain information?
Does the person believe what you are saying?
Can the person look at the pros and cons and make a decision?

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5
Q

What do we do if someone is not competent to consent?

A

Look to another family member

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6
Q

At what age can someone sign a financial contract?

A

18

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7
Q

At what age can someone sign medical consent?

A

16

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8
Q

What is the necessity principle?

A

Allows the doctor to take action in the patients best interest and accepted practice if the patient lacks competence to consent

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9
Q

When do you not need to obtain a clients consent?

A

In an emergency

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10
Q

what is an estimate

A

Rough guide of cost not a quote, if exceeded owner must be informed

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11
Q

What legislation is it that allows euthanasia without consent on welfare grounds?

A

The animal welfare act 2006

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12
Q

Who is allowed to call for an animal to be euthanised?

A

A vet surgeon
The police

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13
Q

When should an animal be referred?

A

When the treatment needed is outside of a vets area of competence / expertise
Referral could be to a colleague. organisation or institution

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14
Q

What is the definition of euthanasia?

A

The deliberate ending of a life in a painless way

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15
Q

What is the definition of bereavement?

A

The period after a loss during which grief is experienced and mourning occurs

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16
Q

What is a cadaver?

A

Deceased body

17
Q

Reasons why we euthanise?

A

Injury or illness where there is little to no chance of recovery
Aggression
Poor quality of life
Finances
Unwanted animals

18
Q

What should we do before a client comes in for their per to be euthanised?

A

Pre-euthanasia talks

19
Q

What should we do when speaking to per-bereaved clients?

A

Clear explanations
Speak slowly
Encourage questions
Do not rush them
Make sure they understand
Calm and sympathetic tone of voice