Information Systems II Flashcards
What does an Information System do?
Provides processes & information to it’s members and clients
What information might an Information System hold?
Competitive data?
Customer Information?
Procedures?
Are information Systems opened or closed systems?
Open Systems
What does CRMS (Customer Relationship Management System) do?
Keep customer contact details up to date, track every customer interaction, and manage customer account
Difference between Information Technology (IT) and Information System (IS)
IT is mostly hardware & equipment
IS is the data, hardware, software, processes, people, procedures
What are the 3 eras of IS?
!!Data Processing
!!!Management Information Systems
!!!!Strategic Information Systems
What are some benefits of IS?
- Improve integration of internal processes
- Monetise Information
- Understand what customers do with you products/services
3 Levels of Decision Making?
Strategic
Tactical
Operational
Long term, Medium term, Short term in Decision Making
Long - Strategic
Medium - Tactical
Short - Operational
Challenges of IS
- Difficult to calculate value
- Coping with change, by time it’s developed is it still relevant?
- Ethics & Social Responsibility
- Silo Effect
What is the Silo effect?
When available information isn’t shared