Informatics Application in Evidenced-Based Practice Flashcards

1
Q

Nurse informaticist =

A

Nursing Informatics Specialist

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2
Q

Data into information into knowledge

A

1960

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3
Q

Data information utilized computer into nursing care

A

1980

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4
Q

Increase implementation

A

2012

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5
Q

due to pandemic widen the horizon of technology
utilization in the medical field (it became a mandatory platform in
nursing care) – bridging the gap of time and space between the
healthcare team and the patient

A

2018 until present:

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6
Q

Nursing informatics is a Combination of Computer science, Information science,
Nursing science and Cognitive science. The primary GOAL is For better
outcomes among _____________

A

patients and providers

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7
Q

Managing the transition from paper to digital records.
 Developing information systems based on current evidence-based
standards of care and ensuring systems remain updated.
 Developing EHR interfaces that are conducive to good care while
remaining efficient to use.
 Analyzing EHR data to identify areas where care can be improved and/or
costs better managed.
 Working with policymakers and government agencies to ensure laws and
regulations support healthcare technology and are compatible with
provider and patient technology needs.
 Developing and/or implementing healthcare technologies outside of
EHRs, including patient health monitoring systems, quality tracking
initiative, and home care management systems.

A

nursing informatics specialists can play a number of
important roles,

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8
Q

Project planner
 Consultant
 Educator
 Researcher
 Product Developer
 Decision Support
 Outcomes manager
 Advocate
NURSING INFORMATICS-JJBECHAYDA 3
 Policy Developer
 Clinical Analyst
 Entrepreneur

A

Nursing Informatics Specialist

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9
Q
  1. Allow people to be engage in their own health care
  2. Allow people to activate their own health care
  3. Allow people to be educated in way guided by healthcare team
  4. Facilitates education and learning using internet based resources via safe
    sites providing legitimate information
A

Importance of NI

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10
Q

Clinical analyst is different from a Nurse Informaticist is graduate of nursing, a
registered nurse, and a registered Nurse Informaticist. Furthermore, to be
licensed Nurse Informaticist, master’s degree is a must and a ___________
preceptorship to be certified.

A

200 hrs

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11
Q

There must be a method to use this technology into our own advantages in
order to make the _______________ to support their
profession.

A

DATA-INFORMATION-KNOWLEDGE

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12
Q

Healthcare providers like Nurse, doctors, Pharmacist, social workers,
nutritionist have curved out informatics as a role within their specialization
tract, such as:

A
  1. Medical informaticist
  2. Biomedical informaticist
  3. Pharmacy Informaticist
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13
Q

They are as one team all for EFFECIENCY AND EFFICACY =

A

BETTER PATIENT
OUTCOME.

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14
Q

Issue in the burn out of documentation burden

A

Revisit Electronic Health Record

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15
Q

Mechanical lifting to prevent injuries in nurses
- Childlike robots immersing with mentally challenge children
- Gadgets with sensors that can monitor vital signs and upload real
time monitoring into the healthcare system cloud, leading to realtime response of the healthcare team
 Apple watch for example, after a trauma detected by the
device like fall of an elderly alerted the relative of the same
and phoned 911 and was immediately rescued. Further
examinations revealed a stroke occurred that led to the fall.

A

Robotics and AI is upsloping

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16
Q

Critical pathways
AKA

A
  • Clinical pathways
  • Care pathway
  • Integrated care pathway
  • Care map
17
Q

Healthcare management plans that specify patient goals and the
sequence and timing of actions necessary to achieve these goals
with optimal efficiency.
- Takes a lot of time and given more weight of importance than the
other steps or procedures

A

Critical pathways (definition)

18
Q

Critical pathway (CPC) team may include:

A
  1. Nurse care manager
  2. Clinical nurse specialist
  3. Social worker
  4. Psychiatrist
  5. Psychologist
  6. Dietician
  7. Occupational therapist
  8. Chaplain and others
19
Q

________ is a projection of the client’s entire length of treatment

A

Pathway

20
Q
  1. Within 24 hours, the interdisciplinary team meets to decide on categories
    of care.
  2. The team decides what categories of care are to be performed, by what
    date and whom.
  3. Each member of the team is then expected to carry out his or her
    functions according to the time line designated on the CPC.
  4. The nurse as a case manager is ultimately responsible for ensuring that
    each day of assignments is carried out as per CPC.
  5. If variations occur at any time in any of the categories of care, rationale
    must be documented in the progress notes.
  6. Each member of the team stays in contact with the nurse case manager
    regarding individual assignments.
  7. Ideally team meetings are held daily or every other day to discuss the
    progress of the patient.
  8. CPCs can be standardized because they are intended to be used with
    uncomplicated cases.
  9. A CPC can be viewed as a protocol for various clients with problems for
    which a designated outcome can be predicted.
    a. Example: patient with asthma, is predictable most of the time
    requiring general guidelines for treatment.
    b. Acute MI
A

How is CPC carried out?

21
Q

 Support the introduction of evidence based medicine and use of clinical
guidelines
 Support clinical effectiveness, risk management and clinical audit
 Improve multidisciplinary communication, teamwork and care planning
 Can support continuity and coordination of care
 Provide explicit and well defined standards of care
 Help to improve clinical outcomes
 Disseminate accepted standards of care
 Provide baseline for future initiative
 Reduce costs by shortening hospital stays

A

Benefits of CPC

22
Q

 Low adaptability on complicated case of CPC becomes large and detailed,
cumbersome and infective
 Crash action-changes from scheduled plan in a timeline, crash action
involving reprioritizing each step
 High Resource allocation, when resource don’t match CPC map, CPC
begins to unravel

A

Demerits of CPC

23
Q

are tools to achieve patient or program outcomes

A

Critical pathways

24
Q

process of team collaboration that ultimately produce quality
outcome

A

Critical pathways

25
Q

is critical to the success of pathways

A

Case management

26
Q

By guiding ________________________, case manager
can assure value to patient throughout the continuum

A

pathway implementation and variance analysis