INFO ENGL 101-UNIT 1 Flashcards
what TEE paragraph stands for
Topic sentence, Examples, Explanations
A writer’s attitude toward the subject, as conveyed through a piece of writing.
tone
ways in which tone can be established
Word choice
Level of formality
Sentence structure
Just as the inflection in the tone of a person’s voice can move from naive to jaded to sad, so too can the … of a piece of writing.
tone
formal or informal language
vocabulary—highly technical and precise or more general and casual
connotations and denotations of these words. Has this author chosen words with heightened emotional connotations? Or has the author tried to maintain a drier tone, and use words strictly in their denotative sense?
word choice
If a piece of writing relies on the personal, uses slang, and takes a relaxed approach to grammar, then that piece is casual.
Conversely, if a text remains neutral in tone, uses more complex vocabulary, and eschews the personal entirely, then it’s formal.
level of formality
Writing dominated by short sentences and highly emotional words is more casual. Formal writing, on the other hand, tends to feature longer and more complex sentences, as well as vocabulary that includes technical words.
sentence structure
a technique allowing for contemplation on the meanings and purposes behind events in the story.
reflection
The purpose in writing is the reason for writing which may be
to inform, to entertain, or to argue a point.
coordinating conjunctions
for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so
elements of an effective narrative
a strong opening with scene and context, a clear point of view and memorable narrator, the use of sensory details and figurative language, a cast of believable characters, a clear sequence of events, and a conflict to pull readers through the text.
A formal and objective tone is not a requirement of narrative writing; rather, it is a requirement of …
informative writing
common characteristics of fictional and personal narratives
a problem or issue that occurs, an introduction of setting and characters, a conclusion that resolves the issue, and a balanced use of dialogue and context.
rules to follow for writing both kinds of narrative
Avoid adding too many details
Know before you start what the focus and purpose of the story is
If you use dialogue, balance it with written explanations