Influence of early atachment Flashcards

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1
Q

What affects future relationships?

A
  1. Treatment by caregiver.
  2. Infant attachment type
  3. Internal working model.
  4. Later relationships.
  5. Behaviour in relationships
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2
Q

What did Kerns investigate?

A

Peer relationships in childhood

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3
Q

What does Kerns’ research demonstrate?

A

Attachment type is associated with quality of peer relationships in childhood

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4
Q

What were Kerns’ findings?

A

Securely attached babies go on to form the best quality peer childhood friendships and insecurely attached babies go on to have friendship difficulties

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5
Q

What did Myron-Wilson and Smith investigate?

A

Bullying

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6
Q

What does Myron-Wilson and Smith’s findings demonstrate?

A

Bullying involvement is based off your attachment type

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7
Q

What were Myron-Wilson and Smith’s findings?

A

Securely attached babies were least likely to be involved in bullying, insecure avoidant were most likely to be victims and insecure-resistant were most likely to be bullies

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8
Q

What did McCarthy investigate?

A

Friendship and romantic relationships

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9
Q

What does McCarthy’s findings demonstrate?

A

Attachment type is reflected in romantic and platonic relationships

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10
Q

What were McCarthy’s findings?

A

Securely attached babies had the best romantic and platonic friendships, insecure-resistant babies have problems with maintaining friendships and insecure-avoidant have problems with intimacy in relationships

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11
Q

What did Hazan and Shaver investigate?

A

Romantic relationships

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12
Q

What do Hazan and Shaver’s research demonstrate?

A

Attachment style is reflected in relationships based off internal working model

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13
Q

What were Hazan and Shaver’s findings?

A

Those who had secure attachment to their parents are most likely to have a secure attachment in their relationship. Insecure-avoidant show a fear of intimacy and insecure-resistant show jealously

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14
Q

What did Bailey et al. investigate?

A

Parenting

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15
Q

What does Bailey et al.’s research demonstrate?

A

The affect of the internal working model on parenting ability

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16
Q

What were Bailey et al’s findings?

A

Attachment type tends to pass on through generations and most particpants had the same attachment type to their baby and their mother

17
Q

What is retrospective research?

A

When you study an adults childhood

18
Q

What is the limitation of retrospective research?

A

It can be distorted by forgetting, social desirability and past relationships not with parent

19
Q

What study overcomes the limitations of retrospective research?

A

A longitudinal study which is a study over a long period of time

20
Q

What is the limitation of longitudinal studies?

A

They are very expensive