inflammation and repair

Question 1

components and stages of acute inflammation

Answer 1

1) . hyperemia- vasodilation = swelling and pain
2) . increased viscosity
3) . stasis
4) . increase in permeability allows cells to enter and leave

Question 2

benefits of exudate

Answer 2

dilution of toxins
increase in pain from swelling
Abs at injury site
high content of proteins which increase phagocytosis

Question 3

serous inflamation

Answer 3

water escapes but no fluid

Question 4

cyst vs abbess

Answer 4

cyst is a fluid filled sac

abcess is localized exudate

Question 5

hemorhagic inflammation

Answer 5

blood is in the cellular debris fluid
formed elements move into central column parallel to long axis
leukocytes move into outside of cell

Question 6

pavementing and adhesions

Answer 6

wbc adhere to the endothelial lining
endothelium becomes sticky when damaged
leukocytes move into tissues

Question 7

emigration

Answer 7

leukocytes slide along endothelial surface until they reach a gap
gap widens and slightly allows leukocytes to move along basement membrane untill they can pass into tissues

Question 8

diapedesis

Answer 8

describes movement of RBCs
RBCs forced out by blood hydrostatic pressre
these RBCs typically die