Infinitives A-Z #2 Flashcards

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1
Q

s’abaisser

A

to humble oneself, to lower oneself, to condescend, to slope

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2
Q

s’abaisser à

A

to stoop to

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3
Q

s’abaisser devant qqn

A

to humble oneself before someone

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4
Q

balancer

A

to balance, to sway, to swing, to weigh, to throw away

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5
Q

balancer le pour et le contre

A

to weigh the pros and cons

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6
Q

il a balancé la bouteille

A

he tossed the bottle out

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7
Q

faire pencher la balance

A

to favor someone

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8
Q

se cacher

A

to hide oneself

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9
Q

cacheter

A

to seal up

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10
Q

en cachette de qqn

A

behind someone’s back

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11
Q

décevoir

A

to deceive, to disappoint

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12
Q

être déçu

A

to be disappointed

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13
Q

échouer

A

to fail, to run aground

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14
Q

le bateau a échoué

A

the boat ran aground

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15
Q

échouer à un examen

A

to flunk an exam

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16
Q

faillir

A

to fail, to almost (do something) used almost exclusively in past tense

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17
Q

J’ai failli tomber

A

I almost fell

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18
Q

On a failli rater le train

A

We very nearly missed the train

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19
Q

la faillite

A

bankruptcy, failure

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20
Q

défaillir

A

to weaken, to faint

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21
Q

gâter

A

to spoil, to damage

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22
Q

un enfant gâté

A

a spoiled child

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23
Q

habiter

A

to live (in), to dwell (in), to inhabit

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24
Q

inclure

A

to include, to enclose

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25
Q

joindre

A

to join, to contact

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26
Q

joindre les deux bouts

A

to make ends meet

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27
Q

ci-joint

A

herewith, attached

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28
Q

laisser

A

to let, to allow, to leave

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29
Q

délaisser

A

to abandon, to forsake

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30
Q

manquer

A

to miss, to lack

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31
Q

elle me manque

A

I miss her

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32
Q

Paul a manqué de venir

A

Paul failed to come

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33
Q

manquer à sa parole

A

to go back on one’s word

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34
Q

naître

A

to be born

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35
Q

faire naître

A

to cause, to give rise to

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36
Q

obliger

A

to oblige

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37
Q

pardonner

A

to pardon, to forgive

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38
Q

ranger

A

to put in order, to tidy up

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39
Q

un rang

A

row, rank

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40
Q

déranger

A

to disturb

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41
Q

se mettre sur les rangs

A

to join the ranks

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42
Q

salir

A

to soil, to dirty

43
Q

salement

A

disgustingly

44
Q

la saleté

A

filth

45
Q

une réputation salie

A

a tarnished reputation

46
Q

teindre

A

to dye

47
Q

déteindre

A

to fade, to lose color

48
Q

la teinture

A

dyeing

49
Q

utiliser

A

to utilize, to use

50
Q

valoir

A

to be worth, to be as good as, to deserve, to merit, to be equal to

51
Q

cela vaut la peine

A

it’s worth the trouble

52
Q

faire valoir

A

to make the most of, to invest one’s money

53
Q

to humble oneself, to lower oneself, to condescend, to slope

A

s’abaisser

54
Q

to stoop to

A

s’abaisser à

55
Q

to humble oneself before someone

A

s’abaisser devant qqn

56
Q

to balance, to sway, to swing, to weigh, to throw away

A

balancer

57
Q

to weigh the pros and cons

A

balancer le pour et le contre

58
Q

he tossed the bottle out

A

il a balancé la bouteille

59
Q

to favor someone

A

faire pencher la balance

60
Q

to hide oneself

A

se cacher

61
Q

to seal up

A

cacheter

62
Q

behind someone’s back

A

en cachette de qqn

63
Q

to deceive, to disappoint

A

décevoir

64
Q

to be disappointed

A

être déçu

65
Q

to fail, to run aground

A

échouer

66
Q

the boat ran aground

A

le bateau a échoué

67
Q

to flunk an exam

A

échouer à un examen

68
Q

to fail, to almost (do something) used almost exclusively in past tense

A

faillir

69
Q

I almost fell

A

J’ai failli tomber

70
Q

We very nearly missed the train

A

On a failli rater le train

71
Q

bankruptcy, failure

A

la faillite

72
Q

to weaken, to faint

A

défaillir

73
Q

to spoil, to damage

A

gâter

74
Q

a spoiled child

A

un enfant gâté

75
Q

to live (in), to dwell (in), to inhabit

A

habiter

76
Q

to include, to enclose

A

inclure

77
Q

to join, to contact

A

joindre

78
Q

to make ends meet

A

joindre les deux bouts

79
Q

herewith, attached

A

ci-joint

80
Q

to let, to allow, to leave

A

laisser

81
Q

to abandon, to forsake

A

délaisser

82
Q

to miss, to lack

A

manquer

83
Q

I miss her

A

elle me manque

84
Q

Paul failed to come

A

Paul a manqué de venir

85
Q

to go back on one’s word

A

manquer à sa parole

86
Q

to be born

A

naître

87
Q

to cause, to give rise to

A

faire naître

88
Q

to oblige

A

obliger

89
Q

to pardon, to forgive

A

pardonner

90
Q

to put in order, to tidy up

A

ranger

91
Q

row, rank

A

un rang

92
Q

to disturb

A

déranger

93
Q

to join the ranks

A

se mettre sur les rangs

94
Q

to soil, to dirty

A

salir

95
Q

disgustingly

A

salement

96
Q

filth

A

la saleté

97
Q

a tarnished reputation

A

une réputation salie

98
Q

to dye

A

teindre

99
Q

to fade, to lose color

A

déteindre

100
Q

dyeing

A

la teinture

101
Q

to utilize, to use

A

utiliser

102
Q

to be worth, to be as good as, to deserve, to merit, to be equal to

A

valoir

103
Q

it’s worth the trouble

A

cela vaut la peine

104
Q

to make the most of, to invest one’s money

A

faire valoir