Infectious Dz Flashcards

1
Q

Review the therapeutic order:

A
  • Establish foundation of health / remove obstacles to cure
  • Stimulate the Vis
  • Support weak/damaged organ systems
  • Correct structural/cellular integrity
  • Prescribe natural substances for dz
  • Pharmaceutical intervention
  • Surgery
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2
Q

Antimicrobials with antiviral effect:

A

Melissa officinalis
Glycyrrhiza glabra
Lomatium dissectum

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3
Q

Synergist action - Piper nigrum:

A
  • increases blood levels of nutrients and herbs
  • adds its own antimicrobial properties
  • inhibits efflux pumps of bacteria
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4
Q

Synergist action - Zingiber officinale:

A
  • increases circulation
  • reduces toxicity of endotoxins
  • inhibits bacterial resistance mechanisms
  • potentiates actions of other herbs
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5
Q

Synergist action - Allium sativum:

A
  • increases susceptibility of bacteria to abx
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6
Q

Synergist action - Glycyrrhiza glabra:

A
  • inhibits bacterial resistance mechanisms
  • potentiates action of other herbs
  • increases strength of herbs when tinctured
  • decreases toxicity of other herbs in a formula
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7
Q

Immune modulating herbs:

A
  • Echinacea spp.
  • Astragalus membranaceus
  • Eupatorium perfoliatum
  • Ganoderma lucidum
  • Schisandra chinesis
  • Eleutherococcus senticosus
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8
Q

Lymphagogue herbs:

A
  • Ceanothus spp.
  • Phytolacca decandra
  • Gallium aparine
  • Calendula offinalis
  • Stillingia sylvatica
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9
Q

Most diarrheal infx are ___________. The goal of tx is to prevent ____________ and ______________.

A

self-limiting
dehydration
electrolyte imbalance

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10
Q

The _____ diet contains foods that are soft, bland, and binding. Foods:

A
BRAT
B - bananas
R - rice (white)
A - applesauce
T - toast (burnt, or charcoal)
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11
Q

Activated charcoal slows motility, ________ toxins and inflammatory cytokines (as well as drugs and nutrients.

A

ADsorbs (hold; gather; sticks on the surface)

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12
Q

Activated charcoal dosage for acute diarrhea (adult):

A

1-3 tsp powder in enough water to form a slurry

take 2-3x/day

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13
Q

The constituents responsible for astringent action are:

A

tannins

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14
Q

Botanical astringents:

A
  • Geranium maculatum
  • Agrimonia eupatoria
  • Potentilla tormentilla
  • Quercus spp.
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15
Q

Potentilla tormentilla - actions:

A
  • astringent

* tonic

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16
Q

Potentilla tormentilla - indications:

A
  • watery diarrhea

* passive hemorrhage

17
Q

Urtica dioica - indications:

A
  • chronic diarrhea
  • dysentery w/lg mucus evacuation
  • profuse secretions of gastric juice w/eructation, emesis
  • choleraic discharges
  • summer bowel dz of children
  • chronic eczematous eruptions
18
Q

Antimicrobials specific to the GI:

A
  • Berberine containing:
    • Hydrastis canadensis
    • Mahonia spp.
    • Berberis spp.
  • Coptis chinensis
  • Phellodendron amurense
  • Cordyalis spp.
19
Q

What’s an important consideration when using berberine-containing plants?

A

They are “localized nonsystemics” because they act on contact, but are not well absorbed in the GI

20
Q

Berberine containing herbs - actions:

A
  • antimicrobial (broad spectrum of bacteria, virus, protozoa, fungi)
  • anti-inflammatory
  • analgesic
  • astringent
21
Q

HEMP formula:

A

Hydrastis
Echinacea
Myrrh
Phytolacca