Infectious Disease Flashcards
1
Q
Acellular pathogens
A
prion, virus
2
Q
prokaryotic pathogen
A
bacteria
3
Q
eukaryotic pathogens
A
protozoa, fungi, helminths, arthropods
4
Q
examples of bacterial structures as virulence factors
Pili/Fimbriae
A
pili/fimbriae - used by Uropathogenic E.coli use the pili to attach to bladder epithelial cells.
5
Q
examples of bacterial structures as virulence factors
flagella
A
used by H. pylori to burrow through mucus layer that coats the stomach lining to reach the gastric epithelial cells
6
Q
examples of bacterial structures as virulence factors
capsule
A
used by Streptococcus pyogens to inhibit phagocytosis by macrophages.
7
Q
Endospores
A
used by Clostridium tetani endospores survive periods of dryiness in the soil
8
Q
A