Infections --> Pathogènes Flashcards

1
Q

Infection plaie

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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2
Q

Endocardite

A

Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus viridans
Enterococcus spp.

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3
Q

Ostéite

A
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)
Streptocoque b-hémolytique groupe C et G
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Kingella Kingae
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4
Q

Arthrite

A
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)
Streptocoque b-hémolytique groupe C et G
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Neisseria gonorrheae
Haemophilus influenzae
Kingella Kingae
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5
Q

Pneumonie

A
Staphylococcus aureus
Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)
Streptocoque b-hémolytique groupe C et G
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenzae
Klebsiella pneumoniae
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6
Q

Infection urinaire

A
Staphylococcus saprophyticus
Enterococcus spp.
Escherichia coli (cause principale)
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Proteus spp.
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7
Q

Infection de cathéter, prothèse articulaire ou vasculaire

A

Staphylococcus epidermidis

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8
Q

Flore normale de la peau

A

Staphylocoque à coagulase négative

Groupe de staphylococcus qui colonisent la peau
Inclus S. epidermidis et S. saprophyticus
Exclu S. aureus

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9
Q

Pharyngite

A
Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)
Streptocoque b-hémolytique groupe C et G
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10
Q

Scarlatine

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)

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11
Q

Cellulite

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)

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12
Q

Otite

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenzae

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13
Q

RAA

rhumatisme articulaire aigu

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)

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14
Q

Glomérulonéphrite

A

Streptococcus pyogenes (groupe A)

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15
Q

Infection nouveau-né, femme enceinte, diabétique

A

Streptococcus agalactiae (groupe B)

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16
Q

Sinusite

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

Haemophilus influenzae

17
Q

Méningite

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae
Neisseria meningitidis
Haemophilus influenzae

18
Q

Flore normale de l’intestin

A
Enterococcus spp.
Peptostreptococcus spp.
Certaines souches Escherichia coli
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Proteus spp.
Bacteroides fragilis
19
Q

Flore normale de la bouche

A

Peptostreptococcus spp.

20
Q

Anthrax

A

Bacillus anthracis

21
Q

Gangrène gazeuse

A

Clostridium perfringens

22
Q

Diarrhée

A
Clostridium difficile
Certaines souches Escherichia coli
Salmonella
Shigella
Yersinia pnuemoniae
23
Q

Colite pseudomembraneuse

A

Clostridium difficile

24
Q

Tétanos

A

Clostridium tetani

25
Q

Botulisme

A

Clostridium botulinum

26
Q

ITS

  • cervicite
  • urétrite
  • orchite (infection des testicules)
  • infection inflammatoire pelvienne
A

Neisseria gonorrheae

Chlamydia trachomatis

27
Q

Coqueluche

A

Bordetella pertussis

28
Q

Pneumonie acquise en communauté

A

Legionella

29
Q

Fièvre typhoïde

A

Salmonella typhi

30
Q

Infections nosocomiales urinaires, pulmonaires, abdominales et cutanées

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

31
Q

Ulcères gastro-duodénaux

A

Helicobacter pylori

32
Q

Abcès intraabdominal

A

Bacteroides fragilis

33
Q

Infertilité

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

34
Q

Tuberculose

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

35
Q

Syphilis

A

Treponema pallidum

36
Q

Flore normale des muqueuses

A

Streptococcus viridans