Infections Flashcards

1
Q

Acute Bronchitis

A

Influenza A and B, parainfluenza. Bacteria infection uncommon- atypical bacteria (mycoplasma, chlamydia, and bordatella

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2
Q

Influenza

A

Influenza A and B

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3
Q

CAP adults

A

Strep and H influenza most common cause bacterial. Viral– Influenza and RSV

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4
Q

Pneumonia in kids

A

Viral most common in kids under 5- measles, varicella, HSV. Bacterial in 1-30 days- Group B strep. Older than 5- Strep pneumo, M pneumo, chlamydiophilia

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5
Q

Fungal pneumonia

A

Coccidoides, cryptococcus, histoplasmosis, blastomyces, pneumocystis, aspergillus (last 2 are HIV-related)

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6
Q

Atypical pneumonia

A

Mycoplasma, legionella, chlamydiophilia

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7
Q

Nosocomial pneumonia

A

Staph, pseudomonas

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8
Q

Tuberculosis

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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9
Q

Nontuberculosis pulm disease

A

Mycobacterium avium complex, mycobacterium kansasii

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10
Q

Epiglottitis in kids

A

H influenza type B, strep, and staph

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11
Q

Bronchiolitis

A

VIRAL- RSV, rhinovirus

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12
Q

RSV infection

A

Respiratory syncytial virus

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13
Q

Viral laryngotracheitis

A

parainfluenza virus type 1

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14
Q

Bacterial tracheitis or pseudomembranous croup

A

staph and strep

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15
Q

Pertussis

A

Bordatella pertussis

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16
Q

Aspiration pneumonitis

A

Anaerobes and strep when true aspiration pneumonia