Infections Flashcards
What are the two main types of breast infection.
Lactating.
Non-lactating.
What is the most common pathogen for lactating breast infections.
Staphylococcus aureus is the most common pathogen.
What are some symptoms of lactating breast pain. (4)
Pain.
Tenderness.
Swelling.
Redness.
What are some clinical signs of a lactating breast infection. (4)
Pyrexia.
Erythema.
Tenderness.
Fluctuance indicates and abscess.
What are the main causes of non-lactating breast infections. (2)
Aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.
What is a risk factor for non-lactating breast infections.
Smoking.
What are the symptoms of a non-lactating breast infection. (4)
Pain.
Tenderness.
Redness.
There may be a lump.
What are the clinical signs of a non-lactating breast infection. (4)
Pyrexia.
Erythema.
Tenderness.
Inflammatory mass or abscess may occur.
What is a potential complication of non-lactating breast infections.
Development of an abscess, resulting in a mammary duct fistula. (requires surgical excision).
Where are non lactating breast abscesses associated with.
Nipple inversion.
Who develops non-lactating breast abscesses. (2)
Young women.
Smokers.
