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Exam flash cards > INFECTION CONTROL (102.2) > Flashcards

INFECTION CONTROL (102.2) Flashcards

1
Q

Which disinfection types are known as cancer-causing chemicals?

A

Phenolics

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2
Q

Preclean tools before

A

Immersing

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3
Q

An approved EPA-registered disinfectant effective against HBV and HIV is required for use when:

A

When nonporous tools come in contact with blood or hbody fluids

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4
Q

Virucidals are disinfectants used to kill:

A

Viruses

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5
Q

What process may be used to loosen pathogens for removal when cleaning a surface ?

A

Scrubbing process

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6
Q

Removing dirt, debris and potential pathogens to aid in slowing he growth of pathogens is:

A

Cleaning

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7
Q

How are contaminated supplies discarded after a blood-exposure incident?

A

Place in a plastic bag then into a closed trash container with a liner

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8
Q

Which agency approves the efficacy of products used for infection control?

A

EPA

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9
Q

All of the following terms describe the type of container disinfected no porous tools or multi-use supplies are stored in EXCEPT:

A

Open

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10
Q

An example of a single-use supply are:

A

Gloves

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11
Q

Key product information-such as toxicology, first aid, firefighting measures and ecological information-is provided by the:

A

SDS

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12
Q

Two important regulations that OSHA has put in place to assist in safe operations are the Safety Data Sheets (SDS) and the:

A

Labeling of Products

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13
Q

as an esthetician, you will want to find an approved EPA-registered disinfectant that is effective and:

A

Quick-acting

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14
Q

To be an effective disinfectant, bleach needs to contain which of the following ingredients?

A

Chlorine bleach

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15
Q

All of the following statements are precautions regarding disinfectants, EXCEPT:

A

Use hands to remove objects from disinfectant

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16
Q

What should you do with a porous item such as a sponge, head covering or spatula once it has been used on a client?

A

Discard it

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17
Q

This informs the user about what the disinfectant product is effective against:

A

Efficacy label

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18
Q

Multiple quats are usually able to disinfect within:

A

10 minutes

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19
Q

Tools used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or designed to be:

A

Disposable

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20
Q

What is the unintentional transfer of harmful bacteria from one person, object or surface to another with armful effects?

A

Cross-contamination

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21
Q

Sterilization standards require the use of heat, steam or:

A

Chemical sterilants

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22
Q

Efforts to prevent the spread of communicable diseases is described as:

A

Infection control

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23
Q

Dispose of sharp objects, such as razor blades or lancets, in a(n):

A

Puncture-proof sharps container

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24
Q

How often should the solution in disinfectant containers be changed?

A

Daily as required by the EPA

25
Q

Which of the following is NOT a method used to ventilate the salon/spa for a healthy environment?

A

Maintain an average room temperature of about 60F (15.5C)

26
Q

An approved EPA-registered disinfectant is effective on what type of surface?

A

Nonporous

27
Q

The regulatory agency under the U.S. Department of Labor that enforces safety an health standards in the workplace is:

A

OSHA

28
Q

A product that can be applied to the skin to reduce pathogens is called a(n):

A

Antiseptic

29
Q

What type of disinfectant is nontoxic to the skin?

A

Accelerated hydrogen peroxide

30
Q

Sufficient ventilation can transmit allergens and pathogens throughout the air: true or false

A

False

31
Q

How are nonelectrical tools removed from disinfectant once the required time has passed?

A

Tongs or gloved hands

32
Q

Complete immersion means

A

The entire tool is covered by the liquid disinfectant

33
Q

Which of the following steps should an esthetician perform before beginning each service?

A

Wash hands with soap and warm water

34
Q

Infection control is divided into the following methods:

A

Cleaning, disinfection and sterilization

35
Q

Which of the foundation of infection control effects and the number one thing you can do to protect yourself and your clients?

A

Basic handwashing

36
Q

The infection control procedure that kills certain pathogens (bacteria, viruses and fungi) with the exception of spores on non porous surfaces, is referred to as:

A

Disinfection

37
Q

Which of the following products can be toxic and could be harmful to your skin?

A

Disinfectants

38
Q

The three most common types of gloves available in the market are latex, nitrile, and vinyl: true or false

A

True

39
Q

Nonporous tools and multi-use supplies used in the salon/spa should be disinfected:

A

After each use

40
Q

What term identifies how long a disinfectant needs to be in direct contact with the surface or item to be disinfected?

A

Contact time

41
Q

What piece of equipment is often used to sterilize objects?

A

Autoclave

42
Q

What percentage of alcohol can be used as an antiseptic for the skin?

A

At least 70%

43
Q

What requires that employees be informed of the Danes of he materials used in the workplace?

A

HCS

44
Q

An esthetician failed to wear safety glasses when mixing a disinfectant. Some disinfectant splattered into her eye. Where would she locate specific product information to guide her in removing this disinfectant?

A

SDS

45
Q

A disinfectant is acceptable fro use on:

A

Nonporous tools and multi-use supplies

46
Q

The eradication of all microbial life, including bacterial spores is:

A

Sterilization

47
Q

Within the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals System (GHS) a skull and crossbones illustration inside a red diamond shape represents:

A

Acute toxicity

48
Q

Who is the party responsible for distributing of Safety Data Sheets?

A

Manufacturer

49
Q

What is the proper way to store bleach?

A

Away from heat and light

50
Q

Infectious micro-organisms in human blood that can cause disease in humans are called?

A

Bloodborne pathogens

51
Q

Which of the following statements identifies an appropriate step for a basic handwashing procedure?

A

Spend at least 20 seconds working up a good lather

52
Q

In addition to the efficacy clams on the label what information is assigned to a product to show its approval?

A

EPA registration number

53
Q

Examples of personal protective equipment (PPE) include all of the following EXCEPT:

A

Towels

54
Q

Chemical products used to kill certain pathogens (bacteria, viruses and fungi) with the exception of spores and nonporous surfaces are called:

A

Disinfectants

55
Q

How does cleaning a tool help prevent the spread of disease?

A

Reduces amount of organic matter that contributes to growth of pathogens

56
Q

Ellen has noticed mold beginning to grow near the sink. Which type of disinfectant does she need to use to destroy this fungus ?

A

Fungicidals

57
Q

What do you do first when a blood-exposed incident occurs?

A

Stop the service

58
Q

When performing a procedure for cleaning and disinfecting nonelectrical tools, which of the following steps would occur first?

A

Put on safety glasses and single-use gloves

59
Q

All tools or supplies that come in contact with the client during a service must be discarded or:

A

Disinfected

Exam flash cards (6 decks)

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