Infection and Response Flashcards

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1
Q

State ways Pathogens can spread.

A

Water , Air , Direct contact.

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2
Q

How can bacteria make us feel ill ?

A

They produce toxins and damages cells and tissues.

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3
Q

What are the symptoms of gonorrhea.

A

Pain when urinating, Thick green or yellow discharge.

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4
Q

What type of disease is measles ?

A

Viral.

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5
Q

Why does tobacco mosaic virus affect photosynthesis ?

A

Less chlorophyll for the light to absorb.

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6
Q

What does the stomach produce that can kill pathogens ?

A

Hydrochloric Acid.

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7
Q

Give one pro and con of vaccinations.

A

pro : control common diseases in uk. con : bad reaction

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8
Q

Why is it difficult to develop drugs that kill viruses ?

A

Virus have to invade body cells so you have to kill body cells.

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9
Q

Which plant does the painkiller aspirin come from ?

A

chemical found in willow.

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10
Q

Give two things that drugs are tested on in preclinical testing.

A

Human cells or tissue , live animals.

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