infection and response Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the name of microorganisms that cause infectious diseases ?

A

Pathogens

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2
Q

What type of organisms are bacteria ?

A

Prokaryotic

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3
Q

Two human bacterial diseases ?

A

Salmonella and Gonorrhoea

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4
Q

What does hydrochloric acid in the stomach do ?

A

It kills pathogens in food and drink

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5
Q

What type of disease is measles, tobacco mosaic and hiv ?

A

Viral

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6
Q

what are the 3 types of white blood cells ?

A

Phagocytes, Lymphocytes and Platelets

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7
Q

What is a antigen ?

A

a protein on the surface of a pathogen that triggers an immune response.

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8
Q

How can antibiotics kill bacteria ?

A

Kills bacteria as it stops bacteria from forming their cell walls preventing them to dividing or growing

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9
Q

Why is painkillers taken ?

A

taken to relieve pain associated with disease.

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10
Q

What do antibiotics do ?

A

they slow down or stop the growth of
bacteria

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