Infant nutrition Flashcards
1
Q
What direction is Motor development learned?
A
Top down
2
Q
What direction is muscle development learned?
A
Top down and central to peripheral
3
Q
Energy needs of Infants- how many kcal per kg of body weight
A
80 to 120 calories per kg (avg of 98/100kcal)
4
Q
Protein needs of birth to 6 mos
A
1.52 grams/kg
5
Q
Protein needs of 7-12 mos.
A
1.2 grams/kg
6
Q
Why is metabolic rate highest in infancy of any time after birth?
A
- related to rapid growth and high proportion of muscle
- low carb and/or energy intake results in protein catabolism impacting growth
7
Q
How long is exclusive breast feeding recommended for?
A
First six months and continuation to one year