Industry

Question 1

Classification of industry can be done through the factors 3 points

Answer 1

Raw material used, size, ownership

Question 2

Name the industries based on raw material 4 points

Answer 2

1. Agro based industry
   2 mineral based industry
2. Marine base industry
3. Forest based industry

Question 3

Based on size Industries can be classified as

Answer 3

1. Small scale industry
2. large-scale industry

Question 4

Types of small scale industry with example

Answer 4

Cottage or household industry basket waving pottery etc

Question 5

Classify industry based on ownership

Answer 5

1. Private sector
2. Public sector
3. Joint sector
4. Cooperative sector

Question 6

Examples of public sector, joint sector, and cooperative sector

Answer 6

1. Hindustan Aeronatics limited
   Steel association of india limited
2. Maruti Udyog Limited
   3.Amul, Sudha Diary

Question 7

Factors affecting location of industry 8 points

Answer 7

1. Raw material
2. Land
3. Labour
4. Power
   5.water
5. Capital
6. Transportation
7. Market

Question 8

Industries are situated near

Answer 8

Seaports and coal fields

Question 9

Name the industrial reasons in India

Answer 9

1.Gurgaon Delhi merut reason
2. Ahmedabad Baroda reason
3. Mumbai Pune cluster
4. Bangalore Tamil Nadu region 5. Kollam Thiruvananthapuram industrial cluster.
6. Visakhapatnam industrial belt
7. chota Nagpur industrial belt
8. Hoogly reason

Question 10

3 points on gas tragedy of Bhopal

Answer 10

It happened on 3rd December 1984 methyl isocyanide gas with hydrogen cyanide gas leaked

Question 11

Iron and steel industries are also known as what industry

Answer 11

Feeder industry

Question 12

What ingredients are required to make 1 ton of steel

Answer 12

8 tonns of coal four tonns of iron and 1 ton of limestone

Question 13

How the position of iron and steel Industries changed upon time

Answer 13

During 1800, iron and steel industries were near raw material and power supply, v1800 to 1850 it was located near coalfields and railway tracks ,and in 1958, it was located to flat land near sea ports

Question 14

Most important Steel producing centres in India

Answer 14

Jamshedpur, Bhilai, Boroko, Rourkela, Durgapur

Question 15

When was Tisco created and where

Answer 15

1907 in Sakshi

Question 16

Which two rivers water is used in tisco

Answer 16

Subarna Rekha and kharkai

Question 17

Write five advantages of TISCO

Answer 17

1. It was only 32 km away from the kalamati station of Bengal Nagpur Railway.
2. It was near the market of Kolkata.
3. It got it coal from jharia fields.
4. It got minerals like limestone manganese and dolomite from Orissa.
5. Water supply was provided through kharkai and subarnarekha river.

Question 18

Which is also known as the iron city of North America

Answer 18

Pittsburgh

Question 19

Advantages of pitsburgh 5pts

Answer 19

1. The coal is provided locally
2. It gets iron from the Iron Mine of minnesota, which is 1500 km away.
3. Transportation becomes cheap and easiest through the best sea route, which is the great lake waterway.
4. It gates water supply from the nearby lakes, which are Ohio, monogahela, and Allegheny rivers.
5. It is near by the sea routes , making it easier for exporting steel.

Question 20

Which Indian hand making clothes were worldwide recognised

Answer 20

Muslins of Dhaka,calicos of calicut, golden wrought etc

Question 21

Where and when was the first Indian textile mill was established

Answer 21

1818, in Fort gloster

Question 22

Was the first successful textile male was established and where

Answer 22

In 54 in Mumbai

Question 23

Which place is known as the manchesters of India

Answer 23

Ahmedabad

Question 24

Places known as the manchesters of Japan

Answer 24

Osaka

Question 25

From where do Osaka imports is raw materials

Answer 25

Egypt India China and USA