Industrial Revolution Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

It enables the production of interchangeable parts at scale

A

Precision manufacturing

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2
Q

The concept of interchangeable parts actually originated in the United States and was called _

A

The American System of Manufacturing

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3
Q

It allows for people to replace only part of a machine, not make a whole new one

A

Precision manufacturing and Interchangeable parts

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4
Q

Communication was also transformed for many people or sending messages over long distances using electrical signals

A

development of telegraphy

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5
Q

It appeared in the mid-1800s

A

Synthetic chemicals

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6
Q

In 1856, he developed the first synthetic dye

A

William Henry Perkin

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7
Q

It is a shade of purple, also known as

A

mauveine

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8
Q

He designed a single cast-iron arch with a span of six hundred feet

A

Thomas Telford

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9
Q

Before the early 19th century, most finished goods were made in small batches in the so-called _, where craftspeople, including women, worked at home

A

cottage system

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10
Q

to make things more quickly and less money

A

mechanized and centralized

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11
Q

It meant that, instead of one skilled craftsman making on, several people could work on different parts of it

A

Introduction of Interchangeable parts

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12
Q

It became both the chief producer and consumer of factory products

A

The middle class

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13
Q

Often work in crowded, and unsanitary places

A

The working class

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14
Q

The new epoch or the age of man

A

Anthropocene

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