industrial regions europe Flashcards

1
Q

industry is concentrated in —of the9 world regions

A

3

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2
Q

each of the 3 most productive regions accounts for —-of the worlds total industrail output

A

1/4

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3
Q

outside the 3 leading regions, the leading producers are

A

braxil and india

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4
Q

3 industrial regions of the world

A

europe
north america
east asia

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5
Q

oldest indeustrial region

A

europe

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6
Q

youngest industrail region

A

est asia

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7
Q

when did industrial areas emerge in euope

A

19th-20th centuries

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8
Q

UK dominated production of: ——in 19th century

A

steel and textiles

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9
Q

how did UK expand industrial production in late 20 century

A

attracting high tech industries that serve the european market

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10
Q

western europe’s most important and centrally located industrial area

A

rhine-ruhr valley

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11
Q

what was concentrated in the rhine-ruhr valley

A

iron and steel manufactuing

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12
Q

why was iron and steel concentrated in the rhine-ruhr valley

A

proximity ot large coal fields

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13
Q

also located in rhine-ruhr valley area due to iron and steel production

A

railroads
machinery
armaments

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14
Q

worlds largest port

A

Rotterdam (rhine-ruhr valley)

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15
Q

europe’s second mostimportant industrial area

A

mid rhine

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16
Q

german portion of the mid rhine lacks——— but lies at center of europes most important——–

A

recourses

consumer market

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17
Q

french portion of the mid rhine (alsace and lorrain) contains europe’s largest ———- and is the production center for ——-of frances steel

A

iron ore field

2/3

18
Q

the 3 largest cities in the german portion of mid rhine

A

frankfurt
stuttgart
mannheim

19
Q

when germany was split into east and west,——-ws west germany’s most important financial and commercial center and the hub of its road , rial, airnetworks

20
Q

stuttgart germany of mid rhine specializes in

A

high value goods
skilled labor force

like merecdes benz and audi automobiles

21
Q

mannheim germany of mid rhine specializes in

A

chemicals
synthetic fibers
dyes
pharmaceuticals

22
Q

Southern europe’s oldest and most important industrial area

23
Q

Po Basin/ po valley contains ——of italy’s manufactuing

24
Q

how did modern development inPo Basin start

A

textile manufacturing in the 19th century

25
2 key assets of Po Basin
1-inexpensive hydroelectricity from the alps | 2- large labor supply
26
west europe's fastest growing industrial area in late 20s
northeastern spain
27
spains leading industrial area
catalonia in barcelona
28
catalonia (northeastern spain) is center for spain's -------industry and location of spain's largest --------plant
textile | motor vehicles
29
second largest motor vehicle plant in europe
northeastern spain behind germany
30
russia's oldest industrail area
moscow
31
moscow specializes in
fabrics and products requirinf skilled labor
32
eeast europe's second largest city
st. petersburg
33
st. petersburg specializes in
ship building and other industries for naval and ports
34
russia's largest petroleum and natural gas fields
volga
35
volga specializes
``` motor vehicle-togliatti oil refining-kuybyshev chemicals-saratov metallugy-volgograd leather and fur-kazan ```
36
most varied collection foundin any mining area in the world
ural
37
ural proximity to minerals encourage communists to locate---------in this area
iron steel chemicals machinery metal fabricating
38
russias most important manufacturing district east of ural mountains
kuznetsk
39
whats found in the kuznetsk-specialties
iron and steel -bc of the coal and iron ore
40
largest producer of iron and steel
donetsk
41
east europe leading industrial area outside of former soviets
silesia
42
silesia special
steel