INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY Flashcards
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
REQUIRMENT (2)
Meet the requirements for both ventilation and monitoring.
PEREQUISITE Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control
INTENT
To prevent or minimize exposure of building occupants, indoor surfaces, and ventilation air distribution systems to environmental tobacco smoke.
PEREQUISITE Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control
REQUIREMENTS OPTION 1
Locate the project in a building that prohibits smoking by all occupants and users both inside the building
and outside the building except in designated smoking areas located at least X from all
entries, outdoor air intakes, and operable windows. Also prohibit smoking outside the property line in
spaces used for business purposes.
Signage must be posted within Y of all building entrances indicating the no-smoking policy
X; 25 feet (7.5 meters)
Y ; 10 feet (3 meters)
PEREQUISITE Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control
REQUIREMENTS OPTION 2
Prohibit smoking in the project spaces.
Smoking must also be prohibited in all common areas used by the project occupants and any areas of the building served by the same HVAC system as the project.
If smoking is permitted in other areas of the building, ensure that ETS cannot migrate by either mechanical or natural ventilation into the project spaces.
Communicate the no-smoking policy to occupants of the project. Have in place provisions for enforcement or no-smoking signage
PEREQUISITE Environmental Tobacco Smoke Control
REQUIREMENTS
For this prerequisite smoking includes …3.
- tobacco smoke,
- combustion of cannabis and controlled substances
- electronic smoking devices.
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Ventilation
Mechanically Ventilated Spaces
2 cases
CASE 1. SYSTEMS ABLE TO MEET REQUIRED OUTDOOR AIRFLOW RATES
Case 2. Systems Unable to Meet Required Outdoor Airflow Rates
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Ventilation
Mechanically Ventilated Spaces
CASE 1. SYSTEMS ABLE TO MEET REQUIRED OUTDOOR AIRFLOW RATES
2 options (normes)
OPTION 1. ASHRAE STANDARD 62.1–2010
OPTION 2. CEN STANDARDS EN 15251–2007 AND EN 13779–2007
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Ventilation
Mechanically Ventilated Spaces
Case 2. Systems Unable to Meet Required Outdoor Airflow Rates
If meeting the outdoor airflow rates in Case 1 is not feasible because of the physical constraints of the existing ventilation system, complete an engineering assessment of the system’s maximum outdoor air delivery rate.
Supply the maximum possible to reach the minimum setpoint in Case 1 and not less than X of outdoor air per person.
X 10 cubic feet per minute (5 liters per second)
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Ventilation
NAturally Ventilated Spaces
2 normes
ASHRAE Standard 62.1–2010 or a local equivalent
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE) Applications Manual AM10, March 2005, Natural Ventilation
in Nondomestic Building
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Monitoring
Mechanically Ventilated Spaces
1 requirement
1 norme
provide a direct outdoor airflow measurement device capable of measuring the minimum outdoor air intake flow with an accuracy of +/–10% of the design minimum outdoor airflow rate, as defined by the ventilation requirements above. An alarm must indicate when the outdoor airflow value varies by 15% or more from the outdoor airflow setpoint.
ASHRAE Standard 62.1–2010
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Monitoring
Mechanically Ventilated Spaces
provide a direct outdoor airflow measurement device capable of measuring the minimum outdoor air intake flow with an accuracy of +/–X% of the design minimum outdoor airflow rate, as defined by the ventilation requirements above. An alarm must indicate when the outdoor airflow value varies by Y% or more from the outdoor airflow setpoint.
X 10%
Y 15%
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Monitoring
Naturally Ventilated Spaces
3 REQUIREMENTS (1 NORME)
- Provide a direct exhaust airflow measurement device capable of measuring the exhaust airflow with an
accuracy of +/–10% of the design minimum exhaust airflow rate. An alarm must indicate when airflow values vary by 15% or more from the exhaust airflow setpoint.
·2· Provide automatic indication devices on all natural ventilation openings intended to meet the minimum
opening requirements. An alarm must indicate when any one of the openings is closed during occupied
hours.
·3· Monitor carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations within each thermal zone. CO2 monitors must be between
3 and 6 feet (900 and 1 800 millimeters) above the floor and within the thermal zone. CO2 monitors must
have an audible or visual indicator or alert the building automation system if the sensed CO2 concentration
exceeds the setpoint by more than 10%. Calculate appropriate CO2 setpoints by using the methods in
ASHRAE 62.1–2010, Appendix C.
PEREQUISITE Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance
Monitoring
Naturally Ventilated Spaces
Provide a direct exhaust airflow measurement device capable of measuring the exhaust airflow with an
accuracy of +/–X% of the design minimum exhaust airflow rate. An alarm must indicate when airflow values vary by Y% or more from the exhaust airflow setpoint.
·· Provide automatic indication devices on all natural ventilation openings intended to meet the minimum
opening requirements. An alarm must indicate when any one of the openings is closed during occupied
hours.
·· Monitor carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations within each thermal zone. CO2 monitors must be between
Z above the floor and within the thermal zone. CO2 monitors must have an audible or visual indicator or alert the building automation system if the sensed CO2 concentration exceeds the setpoint by more than A%. Calculate appropriate CO2 setpoints by using the methods in B
X 10%
Y : 15%
Z : 3 and 6 feet (900 and 1 800 millimeters)
A : 10%
B : ASHRAE 62.1–2010, Appendix C.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
2 OPTIONS
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
Mechanically ventilated spaces 3
A. entryway systems;
B. interior cross-contamination prevention; and
C. filtration.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
Naturally ventilated spaces: 2
A. entryway systems; and
D. natural ventilation design calculations.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
Mixed-mode systems: 5
A. entryway systems;
B. interior cross-contamination prevention;
C. filtration;
D. natural ventilation design calculations; and
E. mixed-mode design calculations.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
A. Entryway Systems 2
Install permanent entryway systems at least 10 feet (3 meters) long in the primary direction of travel
Maintain all on a weekly basis.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
B. Interior Cross-Contamination Prevention : 4
- using the exhaust rates determined in EQ
Prerequisite Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance or a minimum of 0.50 cfm per square foot (2.54 l/s per squaremeter), - to create negative pressure with respect to adjacent spaces when the doors to the room are closed.
- For each of these spaces, provide self-closing doors 4. and deck-to-deck partitions or a hard-lid ceiling.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
C. Filtration A OU B
A. (MERV) of 13 or higher, in accordance with ASHRAE Standard 52.2–2007;
or
·· Class F7 or higher as defined by CEN Standard EN 779–2002, Particulate Air Filters for General Ventilation, Determination of the Filtration Performance.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
B. Interior Cross-Contamination Prevention :
using the exhaust rates determined in EQ
Prerequisite Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance or a minimum of X (volume)
X 0.50 cfm per square foot (2.54 l/s per squaremeter),
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
D. Natural Ventilation Design Calculations
NORME
Chartered Institution
of Building Services Engineers (CIBSE) Applications Manual AM10, March 2005, Natural Ventilation in Non-
Domestic Buildings, Section 2.4.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 1. ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES (1 POINT)
E. Mixed-Mode Design Calculations
NORME
CIBSE Applications Manual 13–2000, Mixed
Mode Ventilation.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
Mechanically ventilated spaces (select X): 4
X : 1
A. exterior contamination prevention;
B. increased ventilation;
C. carbon dioxide monitoring; or
D. additional source control and monitoring
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
Naturally ventilated spaces (select X) : 3
X 1
A. exterior contamination prevention;
D. additional source control and monitoring; or
E. natural ventilation room by room calculations.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
Mixed-mode systems (select X) : 4
X 1
A. exterior contamination prevention;
B. increased ventilation;
D. additional source control and monitoring; or
E. natural ventilation room-by-room calculations.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
A. Exterior Contamination Prevention
1 EXPLICATION
1 NORME - 3 MAXIMUM
Design the project to minimize and control the entry of pollutants into the building
National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)
Allowable annual average
OR
8-hour or 24-hour average where an annual
standard does not exist
OR
Rolling 3-month average
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
B. Increased Ventilation
Increase breathing zone outdoor air ventilation rates to all occupied spaces by at least 30% above the minimum rates as determined in EQ Prerequisite Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
C. Carbon Dioxide Monitoring
Monitor CO2 concentrations within all densely occupied spaces. CO2 monitors must be between 3 and 6 feet (900 and 1 800 millimeters) above the floor. CO2 monitors must have an audible or visual indicator or alert the building automation system if the sensed CO2 concentration exceeds the setpoint by more than 10%. Calculate appropriate CO2 setpoints using methods in ASHRAE 62.1–2010, Appendix C.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
C. Carbon Dioxide Monitoring
Monitor CO2 concentrations within all densely occupied spaces. CO2 monitors must be between X above the floor. CO2 monitors must have an audible or visual indicator or alert the building automation system if the sensed CO2 concentration exceeds the setpoint by more than Y%. Calculate appropriate CO2 setpoints using methods in Z
X 3 and 6 feet (900 and 1 800 millimeters)
Y : 10
Z ASHRAE 62.1–2010, Appendix C.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
D. Additional Source Control and Monitoring
For spaces where air contaminants are likely, evaluate potential sources of additional air contaminants besides CO2. Develop and implement a materials-handling plan to reduce the likelihood of contaminant release. Install monitoring systems with sensors designed to detect the specific contaminants. An alarm must indicate any unusual or unsafe conditions.
CREDIT Enhanced Indoor Air
Quality Strategies
OPTION 2. ADDITIONAL ENHANCED IAQ STRATEGIES
E. Natural Ventilation Room-by-Room Calculations
NORME
Follow CIBSE AM10, Section 4, Design Calculations, to predict that room-by-room airflows will provide effective
natural ventilation.
CREDIT : Low-Emitting Materials
OPTION 1. PRODUCT CATEGORY CALCULATIONS
Compliant categories - Points
Compliant categories - Points
3 1
5 2
6 3
CREDIT : Low-Emitting Materials
OPTION 2. BUDGET CALCULATION METHOD
Percentage of total - Points
5 CATÉGORIES
DÉTAIL IMPORTANT
Percentage of total - Points
≥ 50% and < 70% 1
≥ 70% and < 90% 2
≥ 90% 3
The budget method organizes the building interior into five assemblies:
·· flooring;
·· ceilings;
·· walls;
·· thermal and acoustic insulation;
·· furniture; and
** Walls, ceilings, and flooring are defined as building interior products; each layer of the assembly, including paints, coatings, adhesives, and sealants, must be evaluated for compliance. Insulation is tracked separately.