Indonesian Tsunami 2004 Flashcards

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1
Q

Impacts

A
15 mins Sumatra + Banda Acheh 100,000 dead 
30 mins Nicobar Islands
1 hr Thailand 
Steep beaches barrier 
Gentle - Kamala more damage 
186,983 dead 
Tourism affected
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2
Q

Differential impacts caused by……

A
  1. Orientation in relation to wave
  2. Offshore gradient
  3. Refraction and reflection
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3
Q

Management and responses

A
Pacific warning centre 
No Indian Ocean warning centre 
LEDCs lack prediction and preparation 
Mass burning of bodies * fear of disease 
Donations from public British £3.3m
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4
Q

Indian Ocean warning system

A

Kobe Jan 2005 decided
25 centres
Active June 2006

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5
Q

Background info

A
Boxing Day tsunami 2004
Great Sumatra 
Ardaman earthquake 9.1
Destructive boundary 
Sunda trench 
Indo Australian under Eurasian
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