Indonesian Tsunami 2004 Flashcards
1
Q
Impacts
A
15 mins Sumatra + Banda Acheh 100,000 dead 30 mins Nicobar Islands 1 hr Thailand Steep beaches barrier Gentle - Kamala more damage 186,983 dead Tourism affected
2
Q
Differential impacts caused by……
A
- Orientation in relation to wave
- Offshore gradient
- Refraction and reflection
3
Q
Management and responses
A
Pacific warning centre No Indian Ocean warning centre LEDCs lack prediction and preparation Mass burning of bodies * fear of disease Donations from public British £3.3m
4
Q
Indian Ocean warning system
A
Kobe Jan 2005 decided
25 centres
Active June 2006
5
Q
Background info
A
Boxing Day tsunami 2004 Great Sumatra Ardaman earthquake 9.1 Destructive boundary Sunda trench Indo Australian under Eurasian