Indonesia Flashcards
Gamelan
Ensemble comprised of membranophones and metallophones
Colotomic structure
Music is organized into cycles based on periodic punctuation played by a specific instrument
Slendro tuning
5 pitches in a scale
Pelog tuning
Scale with 7 pitches
Can gamelan instruments be exchanged?
No, because the entire unit is tuned together, so the ensemble will not sound in tune if you mix and match instruments.
Javanese court gamelan
Played inside, colotomic structure, male and female vocalists, dancers
Two types of Javanese court gamelans
Soft style (misty quality that is mellow and tranquil), and strong style (bold and loud)
Main religion in Java
Muslim
Bedhaya
Islamic ritual dance performed in Javanese court gamelans
Balinese gamelan gong kebyar
Main gamelan style in Bali, sudden and loud mood shifts, very intense and dense rhythms, shimmering effect
Kolekan
Interlocking pitches to make it sound like they are playing at superhuman speeds
Main religion in Bali
Hindu
Wayang Kulit
Shadow puppet theater