indigineous politics Flashcards

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1
Q

Metis

A

red river community

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2
Q

Inuit

A

different from the rest

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3
Q

indigenous treaties

A

it was about living well together, it was revisable, trade agreements, turning strangers into family

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4
Q

European treaties

A

also about living well together; ending wards, respecting international boarders , trade agreements

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5
Q

Calgary is which nation

A

Treaty 7, Blackfoot

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6
Q

two understandings of the treaty

A

ind: share land
European: ind surrender the land to us

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7
Q

where was treaty 7 signed

A

Bow river; Blackfoot crossing in 1877

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8
Q

problems with treaty signing

A

No one could speak all the languages of the indigenous people

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9
Q

reserves

A

the crown took indigenous people’s land and gave the small areas to live on

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10
Q

definition of partition, what is the context

A

to bring home; Constitution is brought home to Canada from the UK in 1982

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11
Q

Constitutional conferences

A

leaders of indigenous nations and Canadian gov’t gather to establish what treaties of the indigenous people are

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12
Q

indigenous people against the constitutional conferences

A

Mo-hawk (mostly women)

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13
Q

Mo-hawk what they want and what they don’t want

A

Don’t want Canadian Constitution (culture and customs) they want sovereignty of their land

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14
Q

why is land important to the mo-hawks

A

Mo-hawks have been fighting for their land for 270 years before the Europeans settled. their identity lies in their land

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15
Q

Meech Lake Accord

A

Mulroney wants to fix the fact that Quebec did not sign the 1982 constitution so he consults with the provincial premiers, but does not consult the indigenous people. breaking promise of constitutional conferences to give them recognition.

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16
Q

Elijah Harper

A

He is an indigenous MLA in Manitoba and stops the Meech Lake Accord Resolution

17
Q

Advantages of working inside the system

A
  1. one-on-one with the most powerful people
  2. powerful people must sit there and listen
  3. can manipulate levers of power
18
Q

Disadvantages of working inside the system

A
  1. few women at the foreront
  2. moments to have influence don’t come often because people in power can change the rules so that doesn’t happen
  3. risks indigenous identity because you must give up some ethics that do not agree with Canadian institutions
19
Q

advantages of working outside the system

A
  1. less challenging for women to hold leadership

2. you don’t have to be special to join and make a difference, a wide range of people are involved

20
Q

disadvantages of working outside the system

A
  1. need a lot of energy to keep going, people burn out quickly
  2. need leaders in lots of places
21
Q

when inside and outside clash

A

the movement is broken ex: idlenomore