Indigenous Flora and Fauna Flashcards
What is indigenous flora?
the natural vegetation such as trees, grasses, flowers and other plants which are long established in an area.
EXAMPLES OF INDIGENOUS FLORA (1)
Forseted wetlands- swamps and mangroves
EXAMPLES OF INDIGENOUS FLORA (2)
Tropical Rainforests- trees and climbing plants
EXAMPLES OF INDIGENOUS FLORA (3)
Savannah grasslands- where trees are widely spaced from each other for growth. Grasses also grow abundantly. Aripo Savanna
Name some plants/flowers indigenous to Trinidad
Wild Orchid, Ixora Flower, Hibiscus Flower, Poinsetta and Chaconia
What is Indigeonous Fauna?
this means that animals exist in an area for an extended period of time. eg. The Red Howler, Monkey Ocelots, Whales, Manattee, Humming Birds, Fireflies, Mosquitoes and Guppy Fish
What provides a variety of habitats for indigenous flora and fauna?
different types of vegetation
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES (1)
wetlands- Nariva Swamp, Caroni Swamp
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES (2)
rainforest- The Nothern Range, The Main Ridge Forest Reserve (Tobago)
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES (3)
waterfalls- Argyle Waterfalls, Paria Waterfall
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES (4)
pitch lake- La Brea
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITE (5)
coral reefs- Buccoo Reef
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES (6)
coastal areas- Manzanilla
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES (7)
beaches- Maracas and Mayaro
ECOLOGICAL HERITAGE SITES (8)
world heritage sites- Nelson Island, Bandwari Trace Archaeological Site