Indicies Flashcards

1
Q

An index that combines a debris score and a calculus score using specific surfaces of six teeth

A

OHI-S

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2
Q

A determination of accuracy and consistency between examiners; affects the reliability of data collection

A

calibration

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3
Q

An index that measures conditions that are not able to be changed; in other words, evidence of the condition will remain even after treatment; example is dental caries

A

irreversible

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4
Q

Periodontal screening index used for community oral health surveillance that can be used in conjunction with a code related to loss of attachment

A

CPI

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5
Q

Index that measures fluorosis using six categories

A

Dean’s

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6
Q

A sweeping motion of the dental probe determines bleeding evaluation when this index is used

A

Gingival Index (GI)

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7
Q

Ramfjord teeth #’s

A

3, 9, 12, 19, 25, 28

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8
Q

Type of index that measures all the evidence of a condition past and present`

A

Cumulative

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9
Q

Total number of cases of some disease or condition in a given population

A

prevalence

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10
Q

Index used to assess thickness of dental biofilm at gingival area

A

Plaque index (PL I)

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11
Q

Index uses unwaxed dental floss to determine areas of interproximal gingival bleeding

A

GBI

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12
Q

Refers to a brief initial exam for an individual or an assessment of many individuals to determine a certain characteristic in a population

A

screening

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13
Q

Type of index that measures a condition that can be changed and no evidence of the condition will remain; example is dental biofilm

A

reversible

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14
Q

An expression of clinical observations in numerical values

A

index

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15
Q

A factor that is measured and analyzed to describe health status

A

indicator

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16
Q

Refers to the number of new cases of a disease that occur during a certain period of time

A

incidence

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17
Q

Systematic collection of oral health data for use in planning public health programs

A

Surveillance

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18
Q

Category of indices that measures the only presence or absence of a condition

A

simple

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19
Q

Measures what it is intended to measure

A

valid

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20
Q

Consistency of measurement; enhanced by calibration of examiners

A

Reliability

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21
Q

Index uses triangular wooden interdental cleaner to identify areas of interproximal bleeding

A

eastman

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22
Q

Index used to determine caries experience

A

DMF

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23
Q

Index similar to the community periodontal index that is used to screen individual patients in a private practice

A

PSR

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24
Q

To record the presence of dental biofilm on individual tooth surfaces to permit the patient to visualize progress while learning biofilm control

A

Plaque Control Record

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25
Q

To determine the location, number and percentage of biofilm-free surfaces for individual motivation and instruction

A

Plaque-Free Score

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26
Q

To assess the extent of biofilm and debris over a tooth surface; debris is defined as the soft foreign material consisting of dental biofilm, material alba, and food debris that is loosely attached to the tooth

A

Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP)

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27
Q

To assess oral cleanliness by estimating the tooth surfaces covered with debris and/or calculus

A

OHI-S

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28
Q

OHI-S combines

A

DI-S and CI-S

29
Q

DI-S Score 0

A

No debris or stain present

30
Q

DI-S score 1

A

Soft debris covering not covering more than 1/3 of the tooth surface being examined, or the presence of extrinsic stains without debris, regardless of surface area covered

31
Q

DI-S score 2

A

Soft debris covering more than 1/3 but not more than 2/3 of exposed tooth surface

32
Q

DI-S score 3

A

Soft debris covering more than 2/3 of exposed tooth surface

33
Q

CI-S Score 0

A

No calculus present

34
Q

CI-S Score 1

A

Supragingival calculus covering not more than 1/3 of exposed tooth surface being examined

35
Q

CI-S Score 2

A

Supragingival calculus covering more than 1/3 but not more than 2/3 of exposed tooth surface, or the presence of individual flecks of subgingival calculus around the cervical portion of the tooth

36
Q

CI-S Score 3

A

Supragingival calculus covering more than 2/3 of exposed tooth surface or a continuous heavy band of subgingival calculus around the cervical portion of the tooth

37
Q

Individual DI-S and CI-S rating and score 0

A

excellent

38
Q

Individual DI-S and CI-S rating and score .1-.6

A

good

39
Q

Individual DI-S and CI-S rating and score .7-1.8

A

fair

40
Q

Individual DI-S and CI-S rating and score 1.9-3

A

poor

41
Q

OHI-S score and rating score 0

A

excellent

42
Q

OHI-S score and rating score .1-1.2

A

good

43
Q

OHI-S score and rating score 1.3-3.0

A

fair

44
Q

OHI-S score and rating score 3.1-6

A

poor

45
Q

To assess the state of periodontal health of an individual patient

A

Periodontal Screening and Recording (PSR)

46
Q

PSR is a modified form of

A

The original CPITN index

47
Q

Screen and monitor the periodontal status of populations

A

Community Periodontal Index (CPI)

48
Q

PSR code 0

A

Band visible, no calculus or bleeding

49
Q

PSR code 1

A

Band visible, pleading present, no calculus

50
Q

PSR code 2

A

Band visible, calculus present, bleeding may or may not be present, or defective restoration margins

51
Q

PSR code 3

A

Band partially visible, calculus, defective restorations, bleeding may or may not be present

52
Q

PSR code 4

A

Band completely hidden, calculus and bleeding doesn’t matter

53
Q

Locate areas of gingival sulcus bleeding and color changes to recognize presence of early gingival disease

A

Sulcus Bleeding Index (SBI)

54
Q

To record presence or absence of gingival inflammation as determined by bleeding from interproximal gingival sulci

A

Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI)

55
Q

To assess severity of gingivitis based on color, consistency, and bleeding on probing

A

Gingival Index (GI)

56
Q

GI code 0

A

normal gingiva

57
Q

GI code 1

A

Mild inflammation-slight change in color, slight edema. No BOP

58
Q

GI code 2

A

Moderate inflammation-redness, edema, and glazing. BOP

59
Q

GI code 3

A

Severe inflammation-marked redness and edema. Ulceration. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding

60
Q

GI score 0

A

excellent (healthy tissue)

61
Q

GI score .1-1.0

A

good

62
Q

GI score 1.1-2.0

A

fair

63
Q

GI score 2.1-3

A

poor

64
Q

To determine total caries experience past and present by recording number of affected teeth

A

DMFT

65
Q

How to score individual DMF

A

D+M+F=DMF

66
Q

How to calculate group DMF

A

Total the DMFs for each individual examined

Divide the total DMFs by number of individual in group

67
Q

How to find GI for a tooth

A

Scores for each area totaled and divided by 4

68
Q

GI for individual

A

Scores added and divided by # of teeth examined

69
Q

GI for a group

A

Add individual GI scores and divide by # of individuals examined