Indices and surds Flashcards
- use the laws of indices - work with expressions involving surds
1
Q
Simplify the following expressions
1.) a^m x a^n
2.) a^m ÷ a^n
3.) (a^m)^n
4.) a^0
5.) a^-n
6.)a^m/n
7.)a^n x b^n
8.) a^n ÷ b^n
A
1.) a^m+n
2.) a^m-n
3.) a^mn
4.) 1
5.) 1/a^n
6.) nthroot(a^m)
7.) (ab)^n
8.) (a/b)^n
2
Q
When solving equations with exponenitals in different bases, e.g. 2^x x 8^x-1 = 1/4^2x. What shoudl be the first action you do?
A
Put all exponentials into the same base
3
Q
What is a surd
A
a number that can only be expressed in terms of roots
4
Q
Do the laws of indices apply to surds? True or False
A
True
5
Q
What is the objective of rationalising the denominator?
A
To remove a root off the denominator of an fraction