Indices and surds Flashcards

- use the laws of indices - work with expressions involving surds

1
Q

Simplify the following expressions
1.) a^m x a^n
2.) a^m ÷ a^n
3.) (a^m)^n
4.) a^0
5.) a^-n
6.)a^m/n
7.)a^n x b^n
8.) a^n ÷ b^n

A

1.) a^m+n
2.) a^m-n
3.) a^mn
4.) 1
5.) 1/a^n
6.) nthroot(a^m)
7.) (ab)^n
8.) (a/b)^n

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2
Q

When solving equations with exponenitals in different bases, e.g. 2^x x 8^x-1 = 1/4^2x. What shoudl be the first action you do?

A

Put all exponentials into the same base

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3
Q

What is a surd

A

a number that can only be expressed in terms of roots

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4
Q

Do the laws of indices apply to surds? True or False

A

True

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5
Q

What is the objective of rationalising the denominator?

A

To remove a root off the denominator of an fraction

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