Indications for specific medicines in HPT Flashcards

Slide 53 of antihypertensives

1
Q

Medicine for angina

A

B-blocker or long acting calcium channel blocker

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2
Q

Prior myocardial infarction

A

Beta-blocker
AND
ACE-inhibitor

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3
Q

Heart failure

A

ACE-inhibitor
AND
Carvedilol, oral
OR
Spironolactone, oral
For significant volume overload:
Loop diuretic

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4
Q

Left ventricular hypertrophy (confirmed by ECG)

A

ACE-inhibitor

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5
Q

Stroke: secondary prevention

A

Hydrochlorothiazide, oral
AND
ACE-inhibitor

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6
Q

Diabetes type 1 and 2 with/without evidence of microalbuminuria/proteinuria

A

ACE-inhibitor, usually in combination with diuretic

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7
Q

CKD

A

ACE-inhibitor, usually in combination with diuretic

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8
Q

Isolated systolic hypertension

A

Hydrochlorothiazide, oral
OR
Long-acting calcium channel blocker

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9
Q

Pregnancy

A

methyldopa

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