Indications Flashcards

1
Q

Adenosine

A
  • SVT

- Fast narrow complex >160 in stable pt

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2
Q

Albuterol

A

Respiratory distress with bronchospasms

  • Asthma
  • Allergic reaction/anaphylaxis
  • Pneumonia
  • COPD
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3
Q

Amiodarone

A
  • V-tach with pulse

- Pulseless V-Tach or V-Fib

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4
Q

Aspirin

A

Chest pain of suspected cardiac origin

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5
Q

Atropine Sulfate

A
  • Symptomatic bradycardia

- Organophosphate overdose

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6
Q

Brethine

A

-Obstructive SOB; Asthmas, bronchitis, emphysema (When refractory to albuterol and atrovent)

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7
Q

Calcium Gluconate

A

Adult pulseless arrest associated with any of the following conditions:
-known hyperkalemia
-renal failure with or without hemodialysis history
-calcium channel blocker
(NOT indicated for routine treatment of pulseless arrest)

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8
Q

Cardizem

A
  • Rapid A-Fib (>170)
  • Rapid A-Flutter (>170)
  • Multifocal atrial tachycardia
  • SVT refractory to Adenosine
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9
Q

Detrose 50%

A
  • Documented hypoglycemia
  • Coma of unknown origin
  • Seizures of unknown origin
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10
Q

Diazepam

A
  • Seizure activity
  • Procedures (cardioversion)
  • Extreme anxiety
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11
Q

Diphenhydramine

A
  • Allergic reaction/anaphylaxis

- Acute dystonia (muscle contractions)

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12
Q

Dopamine

A

If unable to control pressure in;

  • Cardiogenic shock
  • Symptomatic bradycardia refractory to atropine
  • Distributive shock (excessive vasodilation)
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13
Q

Epi 1:1000

A
  • Asthma refractory to Albuterol
  • Allergic reaction with SOB
  • Symptomatic bradycardia refractory to atropine
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14
Q

Epi 1:10,000

A

Pulseless;

  • V-tach/fib
  • PEA
  • Asystole

Anaphylaxis (shock)

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15
Q

Etomidate

A
  • RSI

- Procedures

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16
Q

Fentanyl

A
  • Pain control
  • Undiagnosed ABD pain
  • Isolated trauma
  • Myocardial infaction
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17
Q

Flumazenil

A
  • Provider caused overdose

- Reverse sedation of Benzodiazepine

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18
Q

Furosemide

A

Cardiac pulmonary edema

19
Q

Glucagon

A
  • Hypoglycemia with no vascular access
  • Esophageal spasm
  • Beta blocker overdose
20
Q

Haloperidol

A

Chemical restraint

21
Q

Ipratroprium

A

Obstructed SOB;

  • Asthmas
  • Bronchitis
  • Emphysema
  • Pneumonia
22
Q

Lidocane

A
  • V-tach with pulse
  • Pulseless V-tach or V-fib
  • Local anesthetic for relief of pain during IO fluid administration
23
Q

Lorazepam

A
  • Seizures
  • Procedures
  • Extreme anxiety
24
Q

Magnesium Sulfate

A
  • Seizures of eclampsia
  • Refractory bronchoconstriction (status asthmaticus not responsive to beta-adrenegic drugs)
  • Torsades de pointes
25
Q

Mannitol

A

Increased ICP

26
Q

Metoclopramide

A

Nausea

27
Q

Metoprolol

A
  • Hypertension crisis
  • Peri infarct
  • Chemically inducted tachycardia
28
Q

Midazolam

A
  • Seizures
  • Procedures
  • Extreme anxiety
29
Q

Morphine Sulfate

A
  • Isolated injuries

- Chest pain of cardiac origin

30
Q

Naloxone

A
  • Known/suspected opioid overdose
  • Pinpoint non-responsive pupils
  • Unconscious unresponsive
31
Q

Nitroglycerine

A
  • Angina or anginal equivalent discomfort

- Cardiac Pulmonary edema

32
Q

Opthaine

A

Foreign body sensation in the eye

33
Q

Oxytocin

A

Uncontrollable post partum hemorrhage, after all productions of conception have expelled

34
Q

Procainamide

A
  • V-tach with a pulse

- A-fib with WPW

35
Q

Promethazine

A

Nausea

36
Q

Racemic Epinephrine

A
  • Croup; refractory to other treatments
37
Q

Sodium Bicarbonate

A
  • Suspected Metabolic Acidosis
  • Cardiac arrest >20min
  • Hyperkalemia w/ QRS widening
  • Tricyclic overdose w/ QRS widening
38
Q

Methylprednisone Sodium

A
  • Obstructive SOB

- Allergic reaction / Anaphylaxis

39
Q

Succinylcholine

A

RSI

40
Q

Thiamine

A
  • Dehydration / Malnourishment

- Chronic alcoholism

41
Q

Vecuronium Bromide

A
  • RSI

- Post intubation, keep them sedated

42
Q

Verapamil

A
  • SVT refractory to adenosine

- A-fib / A-flutter >170bpm

43
Q

Zofran

A

Nausea

44
Q

Ketamine

A
  • Adult patient with signs of excited delirium

- Sedative agent for RSI