Indian Classical Music Flashcards
when can it be traced back to?
3000 years
what is the scale used?
raga
what is the rhythmic pattern called?
tala
how many talas are there and which beat is the most important?
there are many and the first beat of the cycle
what is a ‘drone’?
a repeated note heard throughout the music
where are pitch bends used?
voice and instruments
how do musicians play?
sat cross-legged facing each other and play without notation
what do performances include and for how long?
improvisation, question and answer and 30 minutes
name instruments used
sitar, tanpura, tabla
explain the sitar
plays melody, plucked, over 20 strings, movable frets
explain the tanpura
plays drone, only had 4 strings
explain tabla
a pair of single headed drums, played with fingers/palm of hand