Indian Classical Music Flashcards

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1
Q

when can it be traced back to?

A

3000 years

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2
Q

what is the scale used?

A

raga

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3
Q

what is the rhythmic pattern called?

A

tala

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4
Q

how many talas are there and which beat is the most important?

A

there are many and the first beat of the cycle

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5
Q

what is a ‘drone’?

A

a repeated note heard throughout the music

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6
Q

where are pitch bends used?

A

voice and instruments

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7
Q

how do musicians play?

A

sat cross-legged facing each other and play without notation

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8
Q

what do performances include and for how long?

A

improvisation, question and answer and 30 minutes

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9
Q

name instruments used

A

sitar, tanpura, tabla

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10
Q

explain the sitar

A

plays melody, plucked, over 20 strings, movable frets

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11
Q

explain the tanpura

A

plays drone, only had 4 strings

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12
Q

explain tabla

A

a pair of single headed drums, played with fingers/palm of hand

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