Indian Classic Music Flashcards
What is the raga?
A set of notes, usually between 5 and 8.
What is the Sitar?
A long-necked string instrument, which usually has 7 strings.
What is the Tambura?
Similar to the sitar but with 4 strings.
What is the Tabla?
A pair of drums.
What is a drone?
A harmonic of homophonic effect or accompaniment where a note or chord is continuously sounded throughout the entire piece.
What happens in the Alap?
It has no pulse. Improvised sections on Sitar and Tambura drone.
What happens in the Jhor?
It’s a little faster than the Alap. Starts to have a clear pulse.
What happens in the Jhala?
It’s a lot faster. Players improvise around the melody.
What happens in the Gatt/Bandish?
Tabla player joins. Perform pre-composed piece. Question and Answer.