India and Persia Chapter 5 Lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

the site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia

A

Harappa

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2
Q

an ancient city in the Indus River Valley in Pakistan

A

Mohenjo-Daro

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3
Q

Persian King who established the Persian Empire

A

Cyrus II

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4
Q

Persian King who expanded the Persian Empire to include India

A

Darius I

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5
Q

soldier who started the Mauryan Empire, the first Indian empire, and later became a monk

A

Chandragupta Maurya

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6
Q

grandson of Chandragupta Maurya. Who used stone columns to mark the territory of his empire and make announcements

A

Ashoka

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7
Q

a priest who held the highest position in Aryan society

A

brahmin

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8
Q

a serif in Hindu socity

A

sudra

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9
Q

the main language of the Aryans

A

Sanskrit

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10
Q

“Books of Knowledge” that contain much of the stories and songs of the Aryans

A

Vedas

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11
Q

a religion founded by the Persian prophet Zoroaster based on the belief of one god as supreme and the enemy of evil

A

Zoroastrianism

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