Chapter 9 lesson 2 Flashcards

1
Q

a city on the western coast of Asia Minor; site of the legendary Trojan War

A

Troy

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2
Q

a mountain in northern Greece thought by the ancient Greeks to be the home of their gods.

A

Mount Olympus

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3
Q

a city-state that was the best example of ancient Greek democracy; the capital of modern Greece

A

Athens

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4
Q

an ancient Greek city-state that was under strict military rule

A

Sparta

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5
Q

Ancient Greek poet who composed two poems.

A

Homer

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6
Q

Ancient Athenian leader who strove to make Athens the center of art and literature and who was responsible for building the Parthenon

A

Pericles

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7
Q

a traditional story that may include gods and goddess and often tried to explain events in nature

A

myth

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8
Q

to live forever

A

immortal

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9
Q

the highest class in certain societies, especially those holding hereditary titles or offices.

A

arstocracy

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10
Q

A system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely elected representatives.

A

democracy

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11
Q

is information passed down through the generations by word of mouth that is not written down.

A

oral tradition

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12
Q

a group of people gathered together in one place for a common purpose.

A

Assembly

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13
Q

a member of a class of serfs in ancient Sparta, intermediate in status between slaves and citizens.

A

helot

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14
Q

In classical mythology, the great war fought between the Greeks and the Trojans

A

Trojan War

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15
Q

Games held in ancient times on the plain of Olympia in Greece every four years.

A

Olympic Games

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