Incomplete Codominance and complete dominance Flashcards
Identify, compare, and contrast the 3 types of variations in heredity and use blood typing to explain the concept of multiple alleles
What is Incomplete Dominance?
Incomplete dominance describes a condition in
which both alleles are partially expressed and both alleles blend in to create a new phentotype.
Therefore a heterozygous
offspring will demonstrate a…
A phenotype somewhere
between the dominant
trait and the recessive
trait.
When representing incomplete dominance..
Upper and lower-case letters are not used, since neither allele is dominant over the other. Therefore, we need to use SUPERSCRIPTS.
What is codominance?
Codomanince is a
situation in which both
alleles are fully expressed.
Example of codominance?
For ex. a cow. One allele is
expressed in the white
hairs and the other in the
black hairs.
What is sickle cell anemia?
Sickle cell anemia occurs due to the
hemoglobin allele which causes a shortage in RBC.
The allele for normal hemoglobin that carries oxygen in the blood is represented as…
Hb^a
The allele for sickle cell anemia is..
Hb^s
For those individual who are homozygous (HbsHbs) have….
Sickle cell anemia
What is an example of an example of heterozygous
advantage.
When individuals with the sickle celled trait are more
resistant to malaria.