Income Taxation of Life Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

True or False

Life Insurance premiums are NEVER tax deductible

A

False; they USUALLY aren’t tax deductible. A deduction may be available if premium is paid as part of compensation for Group Term coverage or Life Insurance as part of a qualified.

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2
Q

True or False

No taxes are due for appreciation of cash value within a life insurance policy UNLESS it’s surrendered and cash value exceeds net premiums paid.

A

True

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3
Q

True or False

Dividends of a Life Insurance policy are taxable

A

False; they are however taxable when

cumulative dividends paid to policy owner > cumulative premiums paid by policy owner.

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4
Q

Death benefits are almost always

a. free from taxation

OR

b. taxed

A

a. free from taxation

However, if you have $1mil policy and elect to have installment payments of $120k per year for 10 years, that extra $200k is taxable

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5
Q

True or False

If the owner of a life insurance policy is also the insured, then upon the owner’s death, the full face amount of the policy is included in the owner’s taxable estate.

A

True

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6
Q

True or False

The withdrawal of the cash value from a cash value policy will be taxable only to the extent that the total value in the policy exceeds the policy’s basis.

A

True

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7
Q

What is “Modified Endowment Contract?” (MEC)

A
  • A classification of life insurance that is a contract that fails to meet certain premium limitation tests.
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8
Q

What are MEC limits for?

A

MEC limits are designed to keep premiums lower so gov can get taxes

(context: life insurance policies were becoming overly used tax deferred savings accounts)

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9
Q

True or False

Once a life insurance policy becomes a MEC, the death benefit will cease to be income tax free

A

False

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10
Q

What is “Valuable Consideration?”

A

Includes: Cash, other assets, or a promise to pay

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11
Q

What is the “Transfer for Value Rule?”

A

if any interest in a life insurance policy is transferred for *valuable consideration, then the death benefit may be subject to ordinary income taxes.

*basically a payment

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12
Q

What does a 1035 Exchange do?

A

It permits a tax-free exchange of an old life insurance policy for a new policy

(must be between “like” accounts)

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13
Q
A
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13
Q

True or False

An annuity for a life insurance or endowment policy is a taxable exchange under the 1035 exchange rule

A

True

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14
Q

How do you determine “Cost Basis” of a policy?

A

Total premiums paid
- total dividends received
- cumulative previous non-taxable withdrawals
= COST BASIS

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15
Q

How do you determine the “Surrender Value” of a policy?

A

Cash proceeds at surrender
+ policy loan balance
= Surrender Value